The oxygen atom has 4 valence electrons. Valence electrons are the electrons found in the outermost shell of an atom. These are the electrons that participate in chemical reactions during bonding. Since 4 electrons make up 2 pairs, an oxygen atom is capable of making <em>2 covalent bonds</em>.
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Answer:
Decomposition reaction
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
The given reaction is decomposition reaction.
Decomposition reaction:
It is the reaction in which one reactant is break down into two or more product.
AB → A + B
Synthesis reaction:
It is the reaction in which two or more simple substance react to give one or more complex product.
Single replacement:
It is the reaction in which one elements replace the other element in compound.
AB + C → AC + B
Double replacement:
It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.
AB + CD → AC +BD
Answer:
194.6 mL of SO₂
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
P₄S₃ + 6O₂(g) → P₄O₁₀ + 3SO₂(g)
<u>To solve this problem we need to use PV=nRT</u>, so first let's convert the given units:
- 23.8 °C → 23.8 + 273.15 = 296.95 K
- 747 torr → 747/760 = 0.983 atm
We need to calculate V, so in order to do that we calculate n, using the mass of the reactant (P₄S₃):
0.576 g P₄S₃ * 
= 7.85 * 10⁻³ mol SO₂ = n
PV=nRT
0.983 atm * V = 7.85 * 10⁻³ mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 296.95 K
V = 0.1946 L
- Finally we convert L into mL:
0.1946 * 1000 = 194.6 mL
