The formula for the monoprotic acid is taken as HA, reaction with base is as follows;
HA + NaOH ---> NaA + H₂O
Stoichiometry of acid to base is 1:1
At the neutralisation point, number of HA moles = number of base moles
Number of NaOH moles reacted = 0.100M / 1000 mL /L x 30.0 mL = 0.003 mol
Therefore number of HA moles reacted = 0.003 mol
the mass of acid 0.384 g
Therefore molar mass - 0.384 g/ 0.003 mol = 128 g/mol
Answer:
99.24%.
Explanation:
- NaCl reacted with AgNO₃ as in the balanced equation:
<em>NaCl + AgNO₃ → AgCl(↓) + NaNO₃,</em>
1.0 mol of NaCl reacts with 1.0 mol of AgNO₃ to produce 1.0 mol of AgCl and 1.0 mol of NaNO₃.
- We need to calculate the no. of moles of AgCl produced:
no. of moles of AgCl = mass/molar mass = (2.044 g)/(143.32 g/mol) = 0.0143 mol.
- Now, we can calculate the no. of moles of NaCl that can precipitated as AgCl (0.0143 mol), these moles represents the no. of moles of pure NaCl in the sample:
<em>using cross multiplication:</em>
1.0 mol of NaCl produce → 1.0 mol of AgCl, from the stichiometry.
∴ 0.0143 mol of NaCl produce → 0.0143 mol of AgCl.
- Now, we can get the mass of puree NaCl in the sample:
mass of pure NaCl = (no. of moles of pure NaCl)(molar mass of NaCl) = (0.0143 mol)(58.44 g/mol) = 0.8357 g.
∴ The percentage of NaCl in the impure sample = [(mass of pure NaCl)/(mass of the impure sample)] x 100 = [(0.8357 g)/(0.8421 g)] x 100 = 99.24%.
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Hope this helps!
(got answer from </span>https://quizlet.com/5474123/chapter-13-light-flash-cards/ if you need more help)
The radius of a chlorine ion is larger than the radius of a chlorine atom because the effective nuclear charge decreases, therefore the inward force decreases, increasing the ionic radius.
0.08 because 4mol NO divided by 50g gives you your answer