Thermal energy is defined as the total kinetic energy of all particles in an object. Even though the cup of water has a higher temperature, the bathtub has more thermal energy because it contains much more mass of water compared to the cup.
Answer:
weak bonds break and strong bonds form
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction in which heat energy is evolved during the reaction process.
Bond formation requires energy while bond breakage releases energy. More energy is needed for the formation of weak bonds as compared to strong bonds.
<em>Hence, when weak bonds break, they release more energy than needed to make a corresponding strong bond leading to the release of the remaining energy as heat.</em>
#1
Moles of Oxygen =3
Molecules:-
- 3×Avagadro no
- 3(6.022×10²³)
- 18.066×10²³
- 1.8066×10²²molecules
#2
Its because according to law of conservation of mass- Mass is neither created nor destroyed
AS ITS BALANCED SO BOTH SIDES ARE SAME .
HENCE THEY OBEY
A model showing that gases are made from the matter of particles that are too small to see and are moving freely around in space can explain many observations.