Answer:
Between 100 and 120 million years old
Explanation:
The principle of superposition refers to one of the geological principles used in the determining the relative depositional history or sequence of rock stratas in geologic stratigraphic study. The superposition principle explains that rocks deposited in stratas with the oldest rock layer being at the base and the youngest at the topmost layer. Hence using this principle, we can conclude that ; Rock layer M lies in between layer T and R ; thus M is younger than T and older than R. Therefore, the age of M will be between the range of age T and R.
Answer
= 60
Hope it helps:)
We want to find the work done and power exerted, let’s start with work first.
We know that the equation for work is: W = F * D. We need to find the force which we can find by using: F = M * A.
Mass: 300kg
Acceleration (using equation from photo): 1.25 m/s^2
(The equation says x but can be used with y values)
If you are confused about how I found the acceleration; I plugged in 2.5 for the final y value, 0 for the initial y value, 0 for the initial velocity and 4 for t squared.
To solve, for acceleration it’s a matter of simple algebra. You can subtract the initial y position and the initial velocity from the final y position because they are 0. This leaves you with 2.5 m = 1/2a * t^2, from here I multiplied 2.5 by 2 to get rid of the 1/2. Now I have 5 = a * t^2. T^2 is just 2 squared, so four. Simply divide 5 by 4, and boom, you get 1.25 m/s^2.
Force = 300 kg * 1.25 m/s^2 = 375 Newtons
So, work = 500 N * 2.5 m = 1000 Joules
Power: W/t
So, Power = 1000 J / 2 seconds = 500 Watts
Hope this helps!
Rarefactions are where you see the wave further apart. Where it's closer together, it's called a compression.
Both kinetic and potential. Kinetic as it is moving and Potential due to its relative position to the ground, in this case it is in the air, elevated from the ground.