Using the precise speed of light in a vacuum (

), and your given distance of

, we can convert and cancel units to find the answer. The distance in m, using

, is

. Next, for the speed of light, we convert from s to min, using

, so we divide the speed of light by 60. Finally, dividing the distance between the Sun and Venus by the speed of light in km per min, we find that it is
6.405 min.
Answer:
q₃ = -4.81 nC
Explanation:
We can use the Gauss Law here:
∅ = q/∈₀
where,
∅ = Net Flux = - 216 N.m²/C
q = total charge enclosed inside sphere = ?
∈₀ = permittivity of free space = 8.85 x 10⁻¹² C/N.m²
Therefore,
- 216 N.m²/C = q / 8.85 x 10⁻¹² C²/N.m²
q = (-216 N.m²/C)(8.85 x 10⁻¹² C²/N.m²)
q = - 1.91 nC
So, the total charge will be sum of all three charges:
q = q₁ + q₂ + q₃
- 1.91 nC = 1.74 nC + 1.16 nC + q₃
q₃ = - 1.91 nC - 1.74 nC - 1.16 nC
<u>q₃ = -4.81 nC</u>
Answer:
For an atom to become totally stable, it needs to have a full outer shell. To do this, two or more atoms will share or give away electrons to each other in a process called bonding.
Explanation:
When an atom loses or gains an electron, it becomes an ion. If it gains an electron, it's a cation, and if it loses one, it's an anion. This happens most commonly in chemical reactions, in which atoms share electrons to form a stable outer shell of 8. For example, the water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom.
X ray is one of the electromagnetic waves.
As per Clark Maxwell's electromagnetic theory, all the electromagnetic waves move with the velocity of light i.e c= 3×10^8 m/s
In case of electromagnetic waves,the electric field and magnetic field are perpendicular to each other as well as perpendicular to the direction of propagation.The electromagnetic waves exhibit the property of polarisation. Hence they are transverse in nature.
Hence the best statements about X- ray will be-
1- X -rays are electromagnetic waves
2-X-rays are transverse transverse waves
3- X- rays travel at the speed of light.