Answer: An iron atom emits particles when it is struck by light (by the photoelectric effect)
Explanation:
The first atomic model was the one proposed by Jhon Dalton, according to which it is postulated that:
"Matter is made up of indivisible, indestructible and extremely small particles called atoms."
That is, <u>the atom is a solid and indivisible mass.
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However, the fenomenom by which an iron atom emits particles when it is struck by light (known as the photoelectric effect) can not be explaind by this<u> indivisible atom</u> model.
To understand it better:
The <u>photoelectric effect</u> consists of the emission of electrons (electric current) that occurs when light falls on a metal surface under certain conditions.
This is possible by considering light as a stream of photons, where each of them has energy. <u>This energy is be able to pull an electron out of the crystalline lattice of the metal and communicate, in addition, a kinetic energy. </u>This means the atom is not indivisible, but it is a composition of different particles.
In fact, currently it is known that each atom is composed of a nucleus and one or more electrons attached to the nucleus, which is composed of one or more protons and typically a similar number of neutrons.
Explanation is in the file
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.
Answer:
Please find the answer in the explanation
Explanation:
Take the regular compass and hold it so the case is vertical. Now use it to investigate the direction of the coil’s magnetic field at locations other than the central axis.
What happens as you move away from the center axis toward the coil? The direction of the magnetic compass needle will move in an opposite direction since the direction of the induced voltage is reversed.
What happens above the coil?
the needle on the magnetic compass will be deflected. Since compasses work by pointing along magnetic field lines
Outside the coil? The magnetic compass needle will experience no deflection. Since there is no induced voltage or current.
Below the coil?
The needle will move in an opposite direction.
Answer:
Newton's second law
Explanation:
Mathematically, Newton's second law can be written as
where
F is the net force on the particle
m is its mass
a is the acceleration
This can also be rewritten as
which means that the acceleration is directly proportional to the force and inversely proportional to the mass. If the net force is non-zero, it means that the particle has a non-zero acceleration, therefore its velocity is changing (it can be changing either in magnitude, if the force has same direction as the velocity, or also in direction, if the force has a different direction).
