Answer: Longitudinal wave
Explanation:
Longitudinal wave are the oscillations that are parallel to the direction of energy transfer that means the vibrations are in line with the direction where the energy is travelling.
A key feature of sound wave is that they cause sound particles to vibrate. The region where the particles are close together are called compressions and regions where particles are further apart they are called rarefactions.
The other options explanation:
-Transverse waves are where the oscillations are perpendicular to the energy of transfer.
-A standing wave is where the waves are travelling back and forth where there are some fixed points in the system whilst other vibrate with highest amplitude
-Surface waves have both the characteristics of longitudinal and transverse waves
Answer:
The volume of 3200 kg of petrol is 4 m^3.
Answer:
velocity = 1527.52 ft/s
Acceleration = 80.13 ft/s²
Explanation:
We are given;
Radius of rotation; r = 32,700 ft
Radial acceleration; a_r = r¨ = 85 ft/s²
Angular velocity; ω = θ˙˙ = 0.019 rad/s
Also, angle θ reaches 66°
So, velocity of the rocket for the given position will be;
v = rθ˙˙/cos θ
so, v = 32700 × 0.019/ cos 66
v = 1527.52 ft/s
Acceleration is given by the formula ;
a = a_r/sinθ
For the given position,
a_r = r¨ - r(θ˙˙)²
Thus,
a = (r¨ - r(θ˙˙)²)/sinθ
Plugging in the relevant values, we obtain;
a = (85 - 32700(0.019)²)/sin66
a = (85 - 11.8047)/0.9135
a = 80.13 ft/s²
Answer: a) The acceletarion is directed to the center on the turntable. b) 5 cm; ac= 0.59 m/s^2; 10 cm, ac=1.20 m/s^2; 14 cm, ac=1.66 m/s^2
Explanation: In order to explain this problem we have to consider teh expression of the centripetal accelartion for a circular movement, which is given by:
ac=ω^2*r where ω and r are the angular speed and teh radios of the circular movement.
w=2*π*f
We know that the turntable is set to 33 1/3 rev/m so
the frequency 33.33/60=0.55 Hz
then w=2*π*0.55=3.45 rad/s
Finally the centripetal acceleration at differents radii results equal:
r= 0.05 m ac=3.45^2*0.05=0.50 m/s^2
r=0.1 ac=3.45^2*0.1=1.20 m/s^2
r=0.14 ac=3.45^2*0.14=1.66 m/s^2