Answer:
When the volume increases or when the temperature decreases
Explanation:
The ideal gas equation states that:
where
p is the gas pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles of gas
R is the gas constant
T is the gas temperature
Assuming that we have a fixed amount of gas, so n is constant, we can rewrite the equation as
which means the following:
- Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume: this means that the pressure decreases when the volume increases
- Pressure is directly proportional to the temperature: this means that the pressure decreases when the temperature decreases
Answer:
θ = 22.2
Explanation:
This is a diffraction exercise
a sin θ = m λ
The extension of the third zero is requested (m = 3)
They indicate the wavelength λ = 630 nm = 630 10⁻⁹ m and the width of the slit a = 5 10⁻⁶ m
sin θ = m λ / a
sin θ = 3 630 10⁻⁹ / 5 10⁻⁶
sin θ = 3.78 10⁻¹ = 0.378
θ = sin⁻¹ 0.378
to better see the result let's find the angle in radians
θ = 0.3876 rad
let's reduce to degrees
θ = 0.3876 rad (180º /π rad)
θ = 22.2º
Answer:
The starting velocity.
Explanation:
We must understand that this equation comes from the following equation of kinematics.
where:
Vf = final velocity = 33 [m/s]
Vo = starting velocity [m/s]
a = acceleration = 3 [m/s²]
t = time = 30 [s]
So, these values can be assembly in the following way:
Refer to the diagram shown below.
Assume that air resistance is ignored.
Note:
The distance, h, of a falling object with initial vertical velocity of zero at time t is
h = (1/2)gt²
where
g = 9.8 m/s²
The initial vertical velocity of the supplies is 0 m/s.
It the time taken for the supplies to reach the ground is t, then
(50 m) = (1/2)*(9.8 m/s²)*(t s)²
Hence obtain
t² = 50/4.9 = 10.2041
t = 3.1944 s
The horizontal distance traveled at a speed of 100 m/s is
d = (100 m/s)*(3.1944 s) = 319.44 m
Answer: 319.4 m (nearest tenth)
momentum= mass × velocity
p= 50×18
momentum= 900 kg m/s
