Answer:
The magnitude of the torque is 263.5 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Applied force = 31 N
Distance from the axis = 8.5 m
She applies her force perpendicularly to a line drawn from the axis of rotation
So, The angle is 90°
We need to calculate the torque
Using formula of torque
Where, F = force
d = distance
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The magnitude of the torque is 263.5 N.
A) gases particles are far apart
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Answer:
W = 30 J
Explanation:
given,
Work done = 10 J
Stretch of spring, x = 0.1 m
We know,
dW = F .dx
we know, F = k x
![W = k[\dfrac{x^2}{2}]_0^{0.1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%20%3D%20k%5B%5Cdfrac%7Bx%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5D_0%5E%7B0.1%7D)
k = 2000
now, calculating Work done by the spring when it stretched to 0.2 m from 0.1 m.
![W = 2000 [\dfrac{x^2}{2}]_{0.1}^{0.2} dx](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%20%3D%202000%20%5B%5Cdfrac%7Bx%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%5D_%7B0.1%7D%5E%7B0.2%7D%20dx)
W = 1000 x 0.03
W = 30 J
Hence, work done is equal to 30 J.
