Since we are told that 1L of air contains 0.21L of oxygen, you can use the conversion (0.21L O₂)/(1L air). That means that you can just multiply 6.0L by 0.21L to get 1.26L of O₂.
that means that the lungs can hold about 1.26L of oxygen.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
Moles NH₃: 0.0593
0.104 moles of N₂ remain
Final pressure: 0.163atm
Explanation:
The reaction of nitrogen with hydrogen to produce ammonia is:
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃
Using PV = nRT, moles of N₂ and H₂ are:
N₂: 1atmₓ3.0L / 0.082atmL/molKₓ273K = 0.134 moles of N₂
H₂: 1atmₓ2.0L / 0.082atmL/molKₓ273K = 0.089 moles of H₂
The complete reaction of N₂ requires:
0.134 moles of N₂ × (3 moles H₂ / 1 mole N₂) = <em>0.402 moles H₂</em>
That means limiting reactant is H₂. And moles of NH₃ produced are:
0.089 moles of H₂ × (2 moles NH₃ / 3 mole H₂) = <em>0.0593 moles NH₃</em>
Moles of N₂ remain are:
0.134 moles of N₂ - (0.089 moles of H₂ × (1 moles N₂ / 3 mole H₂)) = <em>0.104 moles of N₂</em>
And final pressure is:
P = nRT / V
P = (0.104mol + 0.0593mol)×0.082atmL/molK×273K / 5.0L
<em>P = 0.163atm</em>
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
79.8 ml
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Boyle's law describes the relationship between pressure and volume when the temperature is constant. For this question, I will be rounding to significant figures.
Boyle's Formula
When describing the relationship between pressure and volume, the formula 
. In this formula, 
is the initial pressure and volume. On the other side, 
is final pressure and volume. So, to find a missing variable you must plug in the values you are given.
Final Volume
Remember when solving this question to remain constant in your units. When we plug in the values we know we are given:
Now, we can multiply the left side
Finally, we can divide by 385 to isolate the final volume
This gives the final volume of 79.8mL.
Only one: the nucleus of an atom is made up of protons and neutrons.
Why others are false:
Boiling point of a substance is not dependent on the volume because it’s a intensive property.
During sublimation, a solid changes directly into gas.
Electrons orbit the nucleus of an atom in circular orbits (kinda unsure of this one.)
