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2 years ago

What is the maximum number of electrons in the following energy level? n = 1

Chemistry

1 answer:

Lyrx [107]2 years ago

4 0

Maximum number of electrons in nth energy level

$\\ \sf\longmapsto 2n^2$

Now

Max electrons

$\\ \sf\longmapsto 2(1)^2$

$\\ \sf\longmapsto 2e^-$

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A 30.7 g sample of Strontium nitrate, Sr(NO3)2•nH2O, is heated to a constant mass of 22.9 g. Calculate the hydration number.

Elodia [21]

Answer:

Hydration number: 4

Explanation:

1) Mass of water in the hydrated compound

Mass of water = Mass of the hydrated sample - mass of the dehydrated compound

Mass of water = 30.7 g - 22.9 g = 7.8 g

2) Number of moles of water

Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

molar mass of H₂O = 2×1.008 g/mol + 15.999 g*mol = 18.015 g/mol

Number of moles of H₂O = 7.9 g / 18.015 g/mol = 0.439 mol

3) Number of moles of Strontium nitrate dehydrated, Sr (NO₃)₂

The mass of strontium nitrate dehydrated is the constant mass obtained after heating = 22.9 g

Molar mass of Sr (NO₃)₂ : 211.63 g/mol (you can obtain it from a internet or calculate using the atomic masses of each element from a periodic table).

Number of moles of Sr (NO₃)₂ = 22.9 g / 211.63 g/mol = 0.108 mol

4) Ratio

0.439 mol H₂O / 0.108 mol Sr(NO₃)₂ ≈ 4 mol H₂O : 1 mol Sr (NO₃)₂

Which means that the hydration number is 4.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The Michaelis constant for pancreatic lipase is 5 mM. At 60 C, lipase is subject to deactivation with a half-life of 8 min. Fat

Dmitriy789 [7]

Explanation:

According to the given data, we will calculate the following.

Half life of lipase $t_{1/2}$ = 8 min x 60 s/min

= 480 s

Rate constant for first order reaction is as follows.

$k_{d} = \frac{0.6932}{480}$

= $1.44 \times 10^{-3}s^{-1}
$

Initial fat concentration $S_{o}$ = 45 $mol/m^{3}$

= 45 mmol/L

Rate of hydrolysis $V_m_{o}$ = 0.07 mmol/L/s

Conversion X = 0.80

Final concentration (S) = $S_{o} (1 - X)$

= 45 (1 - 0.80)

= 9 $mol/m^{3}$

or, = 9 mmol/L

It is given that $K_{m}$ = 5mmol/L

Therefore, time taken will be calculated as follows.

t = $-\frac{1}{K_{d}}ln[1 - \frac{K_{d}}{V}{K_{M} ln (\frac{S_{o}}{S}) + (S_{o} - S)]$

Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

t = $-\frac{1}{K_{d}}ln[1 - \frac{K_{d}}{V}{K_{M} ln (\frac{S_{o}}{S}) + (S_{o} - S)]$

= $-\frac{1}{1.44 \times 10^{-3}s^{-1}}ln[1 - \frac{1.44 \times 10^{-3}s^{-1}}{0.07 mmol/L/s
}{K_{M} ln (\frac{45 mmol/L
}{9 mmol/L
}) + (45 mmol/L - 9 mmol/L
)]$

= $1642.83 s \times \frac{1 min}{60 sec}$

= 27.38 min

Therefore, we can conclude that time taken by the enzyme to hydrolyse 80% of the fat present is 27.38 min.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the volume of 1.60 grams of O2 gas at STP? (5 points)

tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

1.12 liters

Explanation:

Calculating number of moles

Molar mass of O₂ = 32 g
n = Given weight / Molar mass
n = 1.6/32
n = 0.05 moles

At STP

One mole of O₂ occupies 22.4 L
Therefore, 0.05 moles will occupy :
22.4 L x 0.05 = 1.12 L

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Based on the shapes of the water drops in part D, how does the attractive force between water and wax compare to the attractive

Minchanka [31]

Answer:

Because the cohesive forces inside the droplets are stronger than the adhesive forces between both the drops and the wax, water does not penetrate waxed surfaces. Because the adhesive forces between the liquid and the glass are stronger than the cohesive forces inside the water, water wets glass and spreads out across it.

Explanation:

EDMENTUM

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2 years ago

What happens when an electron in its lowest energy level or ground state when it is by absorbs energy?

tester [92]

Explanation:

atom changes from a ground state to an excited state by taking on energy from its surroundings in a process called absorption. The electron absorbs the energy and jumps to a higher energy level. In the reverse process, emission, the electron returns to the ground state by releasing the extra energy it absorbed

8 0

3 years ago