Answer:
The velocity of the hay bale is - 0.5 ft/s and the acceleration is 
Solution:
As per the question:
Constant velocity of the horse in the horizontal, 
Distance of the horse on the horizontal axis, x = 10 ft
Vertical distance, y = 20 ft
Now,
Apply Pythagoras theorem to find the length:


Now,
(1)
Differentiating equation (1) w.r.t 't':


where
= Rate of change of displacement along the horizontal
= Rate of change of displacement along the vertical
= velocity along the x-axis.
= velocity along the y-axis



Acceleration of the hay bale is given by the kinematic equation:





The distance traveled by the particle at the given time interval is 0.28 m.
<h3>
Position of the particle at time, t = 0</h3>
The position of the particle at the given time is calculated as follows;
x = 2 sin2(t)
y = 2 cos2(t)
x(0) = 2 sin2(0) = 0
y(0) = 2 cos2(0) = 2(1) = 2
<h3>
Position of the particle at time, t = 4</h3>
x = 2 sin2(t)
y = 2 cos2(t)
x(4) = 2 sin2(4) = 0.28
y(4) = 2 cos2(4) = 2(1) = 1.98
<h3>Distance traveled by the particle at the given time interval</h3>
d = √[(x₄ - x₀)² + (y₄ - y₀)²]
d = √[(0.28 - 0)² + (1.98 - 2)²]
d = 0.28 m
Thus, the distance traveled by the particle at the given time interval is 0.28 m.
Learn more about distance here: brainly.com/question/23848540
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Answer:
=3 metre per second ^2
Explanation:
Formula for acceleration is
V-U÷T
In the given information
V=16
U=4
T=4
Acceleration =16-4/4
=3 metre per second ^2
<span>According to the three laws of planetary motion, planetary orbits are in the shape of an "Ellipse"
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
Hope this helps!</span>
To find or discover by investigation?