Answer:
t = 96.1 nm
Explanation:
For strong reflection through liquid layer we know that the path difference between two reflected light rays must be integral multiple of wavelength
now we know that the path difference of two reflected light from thin liquid layer is given as

here we know that

t = thickness of layer
N = 0 (for minimum thickness of layer)

now we have


I think the correct answer from the choices would be that metals donate electrons to nonmetals. Ionic bonding involves transfer of valence electrons. The metal looses its valence electrons which makes it a cation while the nonmetal accepts these electrons.
(a) The horizontal and vertical components of the ball’s initial velocity is 37.8 m/s and 12.14 m/s respectively.
(b) The maximum height above the ground reached by the ball is 8.6 m.
(c) The distance off course the ball would be carried is 0.38 m.
(d) The ball's velocity after 2.0 seconds if there is no crosswind is 38.53 m/s.
<h3>
Horizontal and vertical components of the ball's velocity</h3>
Vx = Vcosθ
Vx = 39.7 x cos(17.8)
Vx = 37.8 m/s
Vy = Vsin(θ)
Vy = 39.7 x sin(17.8)
Vy = 12.14 m/s
<h3>Maximum height reached by the ball</h3>

Maximum height above ground = 7.51 + 1.09 = 8.6 m
<h3>Distance off course after 2 second </h3>
Upward speed of the ball after 2 seconds, V = V₀y - gt
Vy = 12.14 - (2x 9.8)
Vy = - 7.46 m/s
Horizontal velocity will be constant = 37.8 m/s
Resultant speed of the ball after 2 seconds = √(Vy² + Vx²)

<h3>Resultant speed of the ball and crosswind</h3>

<h3>Distance off course the ball would be carried</h3>
d = Δvt = (38.72 - 38.53) x 2
d = 0.38 m
The ball's velocity after 2.0 seconds if there is no crosswind is 38.53 m/s.
Learn more about projectiles here: brainly.com/question/11049671
The rotation of Earth is equivalent to one day which is comprised of 24 hours. To determine the number of miles in Earth's circumference, one simply have to multiply the given rate by the appropriate conversion factor and dimensional analysis. This is shown below.
C = (1038 mi/h)(24 h/1 day)
C = 24,912 miles
From the given choices, the nearest value would have to be 20,000 mile. The answer is the second choice.
Answer: Next time you create a question, add an image or PDF. Because I do not know the question. So, may you please create a new question?