Answer:
Mirages happen when the ground is very hot and the air is cool.
Explanation:
They happen when light passes through two layers of air with different temperatures. The desert sun heats the sand, which in turn heats the air just above it. The hot air bends light rays and reflects the sky.
When you see it from a distance, the different air masses colliding with each other act as a mirror.
Either 175 N or 157 N depending upon how the value of 48° was measured from.
You didn't mention if the angle of 48° is from the lug wrench itself, or if it's from the normal to the lug wrench. So I'll solve for both cases and you'll need to select the desired answer.
Since we need a torque of 55 N·m to loosen the nut and our lug wrench is 0.47 m long, that means that we need 55 N·m / 0.47 m = 117 N of usefully applied force in order to loosen the nut. This figure will be used for both possible angles.
Ideally, the force will have a 0° degree difference from the normal and 100% of the force will be usefully applied. Any value greater than 0° will have the exerted force reduced by the cosine of the angle from the normal. Hence the term "cosine loss".
If the angle of 48° is from the normal to the lug wrench, the usefully applied power will be:
U = F*cos(48)
where
U = Useful force
F = Force applied
So solving for F and calculating gives:
U = F*cos(48)
U/cos(48) = F
117 N/0.669130606 = F
174.8537563 N = F
So 175 Newtons of force is required in this situation.
If the 48° is from the lug wrench itself, that means that the force is 90° - 48° = 42° from the normal. So doing the calculation again (this time from where we started plugging in values) we get
U/cos(42) = F
117/0.743144825 = F
157.4390294 = F
Or 157 Newtons is required for this case.
[I researched for you, since I am not in that particular level to know that knowledge yet. I assure this is accurate info :)]
The answer is A, red.
"Remember, the color you see is light REFLECTING off the surface of that object. If all colors are absorbed in to the surface EXCEPT red, red must be reflected, and you'll see red." - Yahoo User @Chap
Conductors allow<span> for </span>charge<span> transfer </span>through<span> the free movement of </span><span>electrons
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Answer:
The RMS voltage across the resistor = 28 V
Explanation:
Capacitor: A capacitor is an electrical device that has the ability to store electrical charges in an electrical circuit. It is expressed in Farad (F)
Resistor: A resistor is an electrical device that oppose the flow of electric current in a circuit. It is expressed in ohms (Ω)
RMS Voltage : RMS voltage value of an alternating voltage is defined as that value of steady voltage which would dissipate heat at the same rate in a given resistance
Since the it is a series circuit, the total voltage is divided across the resistance and the capacitor.
Vt = V₁ + V₂...........................Equation 1
Where Vt = total Rms voltage = 120 V , V₁ = Rms voltage across the Capacitor = 92 V, V₂ = Rms voltage across the resistor.
Making V₂ the subject of the equation in equation 1 above,
V₂ = Vt - V₁ = 120 - 92
V₂ = 28 V.
The RMS voltage across the resistor = 28 V
