The molecule CO2 have 2 lone pairs located in the oxygen atoms. It has two double bonds also connecting carbon atom to the two oxygen atoms. It does obey the octet rule so the atoms need 8 electrons in each of them that is why electrons are shared.
Answer:
mass number
Explanation:
yeah mass number is the total of protons and neutrons
for example carbon has 12 proton and 12 neutrons therefore it's mass number is 24
i hope this is what you're looking for
Answer:
- <em><u>A physical change has occurred, with no energy change.</u></em>
Explanation:
When a pencil lead is broken there is not change of any chemical properties, therefore it is not a chemical change, but just a physical change. In this case the change is just the number of pieces and dimensions.
Chemical changes always involve the formation of new different substances; the bonds between the atoms of the starting substances (reactants) breake and new bonds are formed leading to new substances (products) with different chemical composition (arrange of atoms). Chemical changes occur through chemical reactions.
Hence, if there is not change on the chemical composition, you think on physical changes. Physical changes include change in shape, size, state of matter (e.g. solid, liquid, gas). In the case of a pencil lead breaking, it is a change in shape and size.
Also, since energy has not been absorbed or released during the change, the energy of the pencil lead before having been broken is equal to the sum of the energies of the pieces of pencil lead obtained. So, this is a physical change with no energy changes.
Some examples of physical changes that include change in energy are the change of state (e.g. solid to liquid or liquid to gas) and the dissolution of a compound.
The electrons are transferred when the reaction is redox reaction. It means that there must be reduction and oxidation.
The given equation is
The oxidation number of each element remains the same before and after the reaction.
H = +1
C: +4
O: -2
N: -3
Thus this is simple acid base reaction and not redox
There is transfer of proton from bicarbonate to ammonia
this is not a redox reaction
Δt=
This because ε = dΦ/dt, and emf is a voltage so it can also be written as dΦ/dt = IR
Because ΔΦ= ABcosθ for each of the N loops and cosθ is just 1 here only A needs to be replaced, and it can be replaced with A=πr^2, which makes that part of the equation ΔΦ_m=N*B0*πa^2
