A proton and an electron are moving in the +x direction in a magnetic field in the +z
1 answer:
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Answer:
B. Maximum velocity of ejected electrons.
Explanation:
The ejection of electrons form a metal surface when the metal surface is exposed to a monochromatic electromagnetic wave of sufficiently short wavelength or higher frequency (or equivalently, above a threshold frequency), which leads to the enough energy of the wave to incident and get absorbed to the exposed surface emits electrons. This phenomenon is known as the photoelectric effect or photo-emission.
The minimum amount of energy required by a metal surface to eject an electron from its surface is called work function of metal surface.
The electrons thus emitted are called photo-electrons.
The current produced as a result is called photo electricity.
Energy of photon is given by:
where:
h = Planck's constant
frequency of the incident radiation.
Answer:
The observer sees the space-probe 9.055m long.
Explanation:
Let be the length of the space-probe when measured at rest, and
be its length as observed by an observer moving at velocity
, then
Now, we know that and
, and putting these into
we get:
Thus, an observer moving at 0.95c observes the space-probe to be 9.055m long.