The process of soil formation involves the following steps: Accumulation of materials, leaching and losses (because of weather factors particles are leached and eroded away or taken up from the soil by plants), Transformation and illluviation (the chemical weathering<span> of silt, sand, and the formation of clay minerals as well as the change of organic materials into decay resistant organic matter), p</span>odsolisation and translocations (strong acidic solutions breakdown the clay minerals). From the given options soil formation involves both <span>physical and chemical weathering of rocks. Correct answer:D</span>
Answer:
3 photons
Explanation:
The energy of a photon E can be calculated using this formula:

Where
corresponds to Plank constant (6.626070x10^-34Js),
is the speed of light in the vacuum (299792458m/s) and
is the wavelength of the photon(in this case 800nm).

Tranform the units

The band Gap is 4eV, divide the band gap between the energy of the photon:

Rounding to the next integrer: 3.
Three photons are the minimum to equal or exceed the band gap.
The Moment of Inertia of the Disc is represented by
. (Correct answer: A)
Let suppose that the Disk is a Rigid Body whose mass is uniformly distributed. The Moment of Inertia of the element is equal to the Moment of Inertia of the entire Disk minus the Moment of Inertia of the Hole, that is to say:
(1)
Where:
- Moment of inertia of the Disk.
- Moment of inertia of the Hole.
Then, this formula is expanded as follows:
(1b)
Dimensionally speaking, Mass is directly proportional to the square of the Radius, then we derive the following expression for the Mass removed by the Hole (
):


And the resulting equation is:



The moment of inertia of the Disc is represented by
. (Correct answer: A)
Please see this question related to Moments of Inertia: brainly.com/question/15246709
Answer:
9 cm
-36 cm
Explanation:
u = Object distance
v = Image distance
f = Focal length = 12
m = Magnification = 4

Lens equation

Object distance is 9 cm

Image distance is -36 cm (other side of object)
Sitting = no movement
KE=0