We have that F=ma from the 2nd Newton law where F is the force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration. Suppose we have that F' is the new force and m' is the new mass. Then, we have that a'=F'/m' still, by rearranging Newton's law. We are given that F'=2F and m'=m/2. Hence,

But now, we have from F=ma, that a=F/m and we are given that a=1m/s^2.
We can substitute thus, a'=4a=4*1m/s^2=4m/s^2.
Answer:
The peak emf generated by the coil is 2.67 V
Explanation:
Given;
number of turns, N = 940 turns
diameter, d = 24 cm = 0.24 m
magnetic field, B = 5 x 10⁻⁵ T
time, t = 5 ms = 5 x 10⁻³ s
peak emf, V₀ = ?
V₀ = NABω
Where;
N is the number of turns
A is the area
B is the magnetic field strength
ω is the angular velocity
V₀ = NABω and ω = 2πf = 2π/t
V₀ = NAB2π/t
A = πd²/4
V₀ = N x (πd²/4) x B x (2π/t)
V₀ = 940 x (π x 0.24²/4) x 5 x 10⁻⁵ x (2π/0.005)
V₀ = 940 x 0.04524 x 5 x 10⁻⁵ x 1256.8
V₀ = 2.6723 V = 2.67 V
The peak emf generated by the coil is 2.67 V
Answer:
x = 50 N
Explanation:
Given that we have a net force, a mass, and acceleration, we can use the fundamental formula for force found in newton's second law which is F = m × a.
Given a mass of 150 kg, and an acceleration 3.0m/s². We can substitute these two values in our formula to calculate the magnitude of these forces or it's net force to identify the unknown force acting on our known force for this situation to work.
_______
F (Net force) = F2 (Second force which we are given) - F1 (First force) = m × a
m (mass which we are given) = 150 kg
a (acceleration which we are given) = 3.0m/s
________
So F = m × a → F2 - F1 = m × a →
500 - F1 = 150 × 3.0 → 500 - F1 = 450 →
-F1 = -50 → F1 = 50