If the solution is treated as an ideal solution, the extent of freezing
point depression depends only on the solute concentration that can be
estimated by a simple linear relationship with the cryoscopic constant:
ΔTF = KF · m · i
ΔTF, the freezing point depression, is defined as TF (pure solvent) - TF
(solution).
KF, the cryoscopic constant, which is dependent on the properties of the
solvent, not the solute. Note: When conducting experiments, a higher KF
value makes it easier to observe larger drops in the freezing point.
For water, KF = 1.853 K·kg/mol.[1]
m is the molality (mol solute per kg of solvent)
i is the van 't Hoff factor (number of solute particles per mol, e.g. i =
2 for NaCl).
Explanation:
Momentum Is defined as the product of of mass and its velocity
Momentum (M) =mass *velocity
SI unit of momentum is kgm/s
The rate of change in momentum
=change in momentum / time
=(mv-mu)/t
A group of students toured a limestone cave in northwest Georgia.
Which of these best explains how the limestone caves in Georgia were formed?
A. Plant roots split the rock.
B. Acidic water dissolved the rock.
C. Animals burrowed into the rock.
D. Ice formed and broke up the rock.
Answer:
v_max = (1/6)e^-1 a
Explanation:
You have the following equation for the instantaneous speed of a particle:
(1)
To find the expression for the maximum speed in terms of the acceleration "a", you first derivative v(t) respect to time t:
(2)
where you have use the derivative of a product.
Next, you equal the expression (2) to zero in order to calculate t:
![a[(1)e^{-6t}-6te^{-6t}]=0\\\\1-6t=0\\\\t=\frac{1}{6}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%5B%281%29e%5E%7B-6t%7D-6te%5E%7B-6t%7D%5D%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C1-6t%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5Ct%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B6%7D)
For t = 1/6 you obtain the maximum speed.
Then, you replace that value of t in the expression (1):

hence, the maximum speed is v_max = ((1/6)e^-1)a
They are poor conductors because they keep the heat trapped in one spot, while other materials like metal let the heat go through itself.