Answer:
NaOH and HCl
Explanation:
The reaction of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, with hydrochloric acid, HCl, produces NaCl and water.
Answer:
If a gas has experienced a small increase in volume but has maintained the same pressure and number of moles, the temperature of the gas will DROP.
Explanation:
According to Boyle’s law of ideal gases, volume and temperature of a gas is inversely related, as long as the pressure is kept constant;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Therefore, if the volume of the gas increases, the temperature will definitely decrease due to the inverse relationship. The gas will get cooler.
Learn More:
For more on Boyle's Law check out;
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Answer:
The given hydrocarbon is Ethylene Glycol
Explanation:
For an isothermal process equation will be as follows.
W = nRT ln
It is given that mass is 10 kg/s or 10,000 g/s (as 1 kg = 1000 g). So, calculate number of moles of water as follows.
No. of moles =
=
= 555.55 mol/s
= 556 mol/s (approx)
As T =
or (50 + 273.15) K = 323.15 K. Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
W = nRT ln[/tex]\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}}[/tex]
=
=
= -3440193.809 J/s
Negative sign shows work is done by the pump. Since, 1 J = 0.001 kJ. Therefore, converting the calculated value into kJ as follows.

= 3440.193 kJ/s
= 3451 kJ/s (approx)
Thus, we can conclude that the pump work is 3451 kJ/s.
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