Gravity decreases with the square of the distance, so the new force is (20)/(2*2) = 5N.
The horizontal force : f = k*N
k- coefficient of friction
k = f /N
N = m * g = 45 kg * 9.81 m/s² = 441.45 N
k = 25 N : 441.45 N = 0.057
Answer C) 0.057
Answer: B. the isovolumetric process
Explanation:
In the graph given, the volume is constant throughout. It represents a constant volume process. Such processes are called the isovolumetric process or isochoric process.
<em>Hence, option B is the correct answer.</em>
Option A is incorrect because in an isobaric process, the pressure is constant.
Option C is incorrect because in an isothermal process, the temperature is constant.
Option D is incorrect because in an adiabatic process there is no heat transfer.