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2 years ago

How did Millikan's oil drop experiment lead to quantum nature of electric charge?

Physics

1 answer:

ahrayia [7]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Millikan's oil drop experiment proved that electric charge is quantized.

At the time, there was still great debate whether electric charge was continuous or not.

Millikan believed that there was a smallest unit of charge, and he set out to prove it.

This was the big result of the oil drop experiment.

That he could also determine the charge of the electron was a secondary benefit.

This was probably one of the most significant experiments ever carried out.

Explanation:

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Thomas needs to move an 80 kg rock, but cannot lift it. He decides to use a

ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

The weight of the rock is W = mg = (80 kg) (10 m/s²) = 800 N.

The mechanical advantage is therefore 800 N / 200 N = 4.

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2 years ago

Where is the near point of an normal eye when accidentally wear a contact lens with a power of +2.0 diopters?

Lerok [7]

Answer:

The near point of an eye with power of +2 dopters, u' = - 50 cm

Given:

Power of a contact lens, P = +2.0 diopters

Solution:

To calculate the near point, we need to find the focal length of the lens which is given by:

Power, P = $\frac{1}{f}$

where

f = focal length

Thus

f = $\frac{1}{P}$

f = $\frac{1}{2}$ = + 0.5 m

The near point of the eye is the point distant such that the image formed at this point can be seen clearly by the eye.

Now, by using lens maker formula:

$\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{u} + \frac{1}{u'}$

where

u = object distance = 25 cm = 0.25 m = near point of a normal eye

u' = image distance

Now,

$\frac{1}{u'} = \frac{1}{f} - \frac{1}{u}$

$\frac{1}{u'} = \frac{1}{0.5} - \frac{1}{0.25}$

$\frac{1}{u'} = \frac{1}{f} - \frac{1}{u}$

Solving the above eqn, we get:

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2 years ago

In noisy factory environments, it's possible to use a loudspeaker to cancel persistent low-frequency machine noise at the positi

Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

7.39 m or 3.61 m

Explanation:

$\lambda$ = Wavelength

f = Frequency = 90 Hz

v = Speed of sound = 340 m/s

Path difference of the two waves is given by

$s_1-s_2=\frac{\lambda}{2}$

Velocity of wave

$v=f\lambda\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\frac{v}{f}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\frac{340}{90}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=3.78\ m$

$s_1=s_2\pm\frac{\lambda}{2}\\\Rightarrow s_1=5.5\pm \frac{3.78}{2}\\\Rightarrow s_1=7.39\ m, 3.61\ m$

So, the location from the worker is 7.39 m or 3.61 m

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2 years ago

When a wire is made thicker its resistance what?

NeTakaya

Making a wire thicker has the same effect as making a road wider. It makes it easier for the electron traffic to flow. The resistance decreases, and the current (traffic) increases.

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2 years ago

Please solve for 15 points. Please don’t input a link.

melomori [17]

Answer:

a). Single replacement.

Explanation:

Because one element replaces another element in a compound

6 0

2 years ago

How did Millikan's oil drop experiment lead to quantum nature of electric charge?​

How did Millikan's oil drop experiment lead to quantum nature of electric charge?