Work is the amount of energy transferred
Explanation:
In physics, work is a measure of the energy transfer occurring in a process. Typically, we talk about work when energy is converted from one form into another.
For instance, work is done when a force is applied on an object. The work done on the object is given by:
where
where
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the displacement
is the angle between the direction of the force and of the displacement
We notice the following:
- No work is done when the force is perpendicular to the displacement (
) - The work is maximum when the force is parallel to the displacement
Whenever work is done, there is also an energy transfer taking place. For instance, in the previous example, when the force is applied to the object, the object will accelerate (assume there is no friction), and will gain kinetic energy: therefore, there is a transfer of energy to the object.
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A particle moves along a straight line with equation of motion s = f(t), where s is measured in meters and t in seconds. Find the velocity and the speed when t = 4. f(t) = 12t² + 35 t + 1
Answer:
Velocity = 131 m/s
Speed = 131 m/s
Explanation:
Equation of motion, s = f(t) = 12t² + 35 t + 1
To get velocity of the particle, let us find the first derivative of s
v (t) = ds/dt = 24t + 35
At t = 4
v(4) = 24(4) + 35
v(4) = 131 m/s
Speed is the magnitude of velocity. Since the velocity is already positive, speed is also 131 m/s
Answer:
A. When it is in a magnetic field, it becomes a temporary magnet.
Explanation:
An iron bolt is attracted to a magnet because when in a magnetic field, the iron becomes a temporary magnet.
This is because the iron aligns their electrons in the magnetic fields.
- This causes that attraction between the magnet and the iron.
- Metals like iron are said to be ferromagnetic
- Unpaired electrons in iron spin in such a way that they align with the magnetic fields of the magnet.
Answer:
Current = 10 Amperes.
Explanation:
Given the following dat;
Quantity of charge, Q = 36 kilocoulombs (KC) = 36 * 1000 = 36000C
Time = 1 hour to seconds = 60*60 = 3600 seconds
To find the current;
Quantity of charge = current * time
Substituting in the equation
36000 = current * 3600
Current = 36000/3600
Current = 10 Amperes.
It will be 3 wavelengths because 1 cycle = 1 wavelength.
