To determine which order of the reaction it is, first we need to calculate the rate of change of moles.
the data is as follows
time 0 40 80 120 160
moles 0.100 0.067 0.045 0.030 0.020
Q1)
for the first 40 s change of moles ;
= -d[A] / t
= - (0.067-0.100)/40s
= 8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
for the next 40 s
= -(0.045-0.067)/40
= 5.5 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
the 40 s after that
= -(0.030-0.045)/40 s
= 3.75 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
k - rate constant
and A is the only reactant that affects the rate of the reaction
rate = k [A]ᵇ
8.25 × 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.100 mol]ᵇ ----1
5.5 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.067 mol]ᵇ -----2
divide the 2nd equation by the 1st equation
1.5 = [1.49]ᵇ
b is almost equal to 1
Therefore this is a first order reaction
Q2)
to find out the rate constant(k), we have to first state the equation for a first order reaction.
rate = k[A]ᵇ
As A is the only reactant thats considered for the rate equation.
Since this is a first order reaction,
b = 1
therefore the reaction is
rate = k[A]
substituting the values,
8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.100 mol]
k = 8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s /0.100mol
= 8.25 x 10⁻³ s⁻¹
Answer:
A collapse of the population is rotting, food is not enough and livelihoods have become unfeasible to decrease the number of individuals again.
Another way is to generate mutations to generate a species more vulnerable to decreasing numbers.
In this way the overpopulation is controlled.
Explanation:
In ecosystems, if an increased population breaks the balance of this and begins a new constant adaptation of the extinction of some and overpopulation of others, which may be some chains break or remain unstable.
Answer:
The answer to your question is P = 0.18 atm
Explanation:
Data
mass of O₂ = 0.29 g
Volume = 2.3 l
Pressure = ?
Temperature = 9°C
constant of ideal gases = 0.082 atm l/mol°K
Process
1.- Convert the mass of O₂ to moles
16 g of O₂ -------------------- 1 mol
0.29 g of O₂ ---------------- x
x = (0.29 x 1)/16
x = 0.29/16
x = 0.018 moles
2.- Convert the temperature to °K
Temperature = 9 + 273 = 282°K
3.- Use the ideal gas law ro find the answer
PV = nRT
-Solve for P
P = nRT/V
-Substitution
P = (0.018 x 0.082 x 282) / 2.3
-Simplification
P = 0.416/2.3
-Result
P = 0.18 atm
The answer is false because it goes in a full 360 degree circle
The metal is aluminium
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given:
Heat, q = 4680 J
Mass, m = 100g = 0.1kg
ΔT = 52°C
sample = ?
We know:
q = mcΔT
On substituting the value we get:
Thus, the metal is aluminium which has a specific heat capacity of 900 J/kg°C
