Answer:
When the uneven burning of the fuel takes place due to the incorrect air/fuel mixture inside the engine cylinder, a knocking sound is observed. This is called as the engine knocking.
Explanation:
When the uneven burning of the fuel takes place due to the incorrect air/fuel mixture inside the engine cylinder, a knocking sound is observed. This is called as the engine knocking.
The engine knock problem can be caused due to the following reason
a) When the octane rating of the fuel used is low.
b) The deposition of the carbon around the cylinder walls takes place.
c) The spark plug used in the vehicle is not correct.
The purpose of having a ventilation system on board a motorized vessel is : To remove flammable gas from a vessel to avoid explosions.
<h3>Meaning of ventilation system</h3>
A ventilation system can be defined as a system that allows for removal of gases from a vessel to the atmosphere.
A Ventilation system is very important in every motorized vessel because they help to eliminate or remove flammable gases that are dangerous and are liable to explode when held in a large amount in the engine.
In conclusion, The purpose of having a ventilation system on board a motorized vessel is to remove flammable gas from a vessel their by avoiding explosions.
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Answer:
The principal stresses are σp1 = 27 ksi, σp2 = -37 ksi and the shear stress is zero
Explanation:
The expression for the maximum shear stress is given:

Where
σx = stress in vertical plane = 20 ksi
σy = stress in horizontal plane = -30 ksi
τM = 32 ksi
Replacing:

Solving for τxy:
τxy = ±19.98 ksi
The principal stress is:

Where
σp1 = 20 ksi
σp2 = -30 ksi
(equation 1)
equation 2
Solving both equations:
σp1 = 27 ksi
σp2 = -37 ksi
The shear stress on the vertical plane is zero