Answer : The value of change in entropy for freezing process is, -18.07 J/mol.K
Explanation :
Formula used :
where,
= change in entropy
= change in enthalpy of fusion = 3.17 kJ/mol
As we know that:
= freezing point temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the value of change in entropy for freezing process is, -18.07 J/mol.K
Answer:
a. Methanol remains the same
b. Methanol decreases
c. Methanol increases
d. Methanol remains the same
e. Methanol increases
Explanation:
Methanol is produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst as follows; 2H2+CO→CH3OH.
a) The presence or absence of a catalyst makes no difference on the equilibrium position of the system hence the methanol remains constant.
b) The amount of methanol decreases because the equilibrium position shifts towards the left and more reactants are formed since the reaction is exothermic.
c) If the volume is decreased, there will be more methanol in the system because the equilibrium position will shift towards the right hand side.
d) Addition of helium gas has no effect on the equilibrium position since it does not participate in the reaction system.
e) if more CO is added the amount of methanol increases since the equilibrium position will shift towards the right hand side.
Answer:
Beta rays are electrons.
Explanation:
A neutron in the nucleus of a radioactive atom decays into a proton and an electron, which is emitted from the atom.
Answer:
The nucleus contains the majority of an atom's mass because protons and neutrons are much heavier than electrons, whereas electrons occupy almost all of an atom's volume. The diameter of an atom is on the order of 10−10 m, whereas the diameter of the nucleus is roughly 10−15 m—about 100,000 times smaller.
Explanation:
