A type of matter made up of a combination of elements is called a compound. for example table salt, is made up of two elements that by themselves are lethal but chemically combined cancel each other out there for becoming edible.
Because they are different they all show different traits.
WORKDONE = FORCE * DISPLACEMENT
W=F*S
HERE, THE FORCE = 100N AND DISTANCE = 20M
WORKDONE = 100*20
WORKDONE=2000
ITS S.I UNIT IS JOULE OR J
SO, 2000J
Mass of gold m₁ = 47 g
Initial temperature of gold T₁ = 99 C
Specific heat of gold C₁ = 0.129 J/gC
final temperature T₂ = 38 C
Heat needed by the gold to cool down
Q =m₁ * C₁* ( T₁ - T₂)
Q = (47)(0.129)(99-38)
Q = 369.843 J
This heat will be given by the water
we need to find out mass of water m₂
and initial temperature of water is T₃ = 25 C
Specific heat of water C₂ = 4.184 J/gC
Q = m₂*C₂*(T₂ - T₃)
369.843 = m₂(4.184)(38-25)
m₂ = 6.8 g
Newton's first law of motion is an object in motion stays in motion until acted upon by another force. Driving at 30 mph in a car is going to stay constant until you crash the car into a wall, stopping the car.