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3 years ago

5

Question 1

1 answer:

Lady bird [3.3K]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Molecules vibrate in a fixed position.

Explanation:

first one is just wrong.

third is liquid

fourth is gas

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Define the term valence electron and explain how to find the number of valence electrons in family one and family 2.

goblinko [34]

Valence Electron is the outermost electrons, family(Alkali) 1 has 1 valence electrons and family(Alkaline) 2 has 2 valence electrons.

Hope this helps

8 0

3 years ago

I’ll mark brainliest please

DaniilM [7]

I’m assuming your just writing the formula? If so
Potassium chloride: KCL
Potassium nitride: KNO2
Potassium sulfide: K2S
calcium chloride: CaCl2
Calcium nitride: Ca3N2
Calcium sulfide: CaS
Silver chloride: AgCl
Silver nitride: Ag3N
Silver sulfide: Ag2S
Manganese (||) chloride: MnCl2
Manganese (||) nitride: Mn3N2
Manganese (||) sulfide: MnS

5 0

2 years ago

Given the balanced equation representing a

zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer: it would be a 1 to 1 ratio

Explanation: originally it would be 2 to 2 but you have to reduce

4 0

1 year ago

Please help and thank you so much

olchik [2.2K]

A. Sorry if I’m wrong :(

8 0

3 years ago

Aspirin (C9H8O4) is synthesized by reacting salicylic acid (C7H6O3) with acetic anhydride (C4H6O3). The balanced equation isC7H6

prisoha [69]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The mass of acetic anhydride needed is 73.91 grams.

<u>For b:</u> The theoretical yield of aspirin is 130.43 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

<u>For a:</u>

Given mass of salicylic acid = $1.00\times 10^2g=100g$

Molar mass of salicylic acid = 138.121 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{100g}{138.121g/mol}=0.724mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$C_7H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+CH_3COOH$

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid reacts with 1 mole of acetic anhydride.

So, 0.724 moles of salicylic acid will react with = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.724=0.724mol$ of acetic anhydride.

Now, to calculate the mass of acetic anhydride, we use equation 1:

Moles of acetic anhydride = 0.724 moles

Molar mass of acetic anhydride = 102.09 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.724mol=\frac{\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}}{102.09g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}=73.91g$

Hence, the mass of acetic anhydride needed is 73.91 grams.

<u>For b:</u>

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid is producing 1 mole of aspirin.

So, 0.724 moles of salicylic acid will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.724=0.724mol$ of aspirin.

Now, to calculate the mass of aspirin, we use equation 1:

Moles of aspirin = 0.724 moles

Molar mass of aspirin = 180.158 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.724mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aspirin}}{180.158g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aspirin}=130.43g$

Hence, the theoretical yield of aspirin is 130.43 grams.

4 0

3 years ago