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kkurt [141]
3 years ago
11

How many moles of HCl are present in 40.0 mL of a 0.035 M solution? 1. 0.0014 mol 2. 0.0060 mol 3. 0.25 mol?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vinil7 [7]3 years ago
4 0
40.0mL(1 L/1000 mL) = 0.040 L 

<span>then plug into the formula M = moles/liters </span>

<span>0.035 M = moles/ 0.040L </span>

<span>multipy both sides by 0.040L, and you get 0.0014 moles </span>

<span>so the answer is 1</span>
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Which bond is formed due to a high electronegativity difference?
ira [324]
Answer:
Ionic bond

Explanation:
When the electronegativity between the two atoms is very large (usually greater than 2.1), this can lead to total transfer of electron from the higher electronegative  atom to the lower one.
The total transfer of electrons leads to the formation of ionic bond.

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the density in g/l of co2 gas at 27 Celsius and 0.500 atm pressure
lesya692 [45]

Answer:

The density of CO₂ gas at 27 Celsius and 0.500 atm is 0.89 \frac{grams}{L}

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:  

<u><em>P*V = n*R*T  Equation (A)</em></u>

where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas.

Density allows you to measure the amount of mass in a given volume of a substance. So density is defined as the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

density=\frac{mass}{volume}

Being the molar mass of a substance the mass contained in one mole of said substance, the number of moles can be expressed as:

n=\frac{mass}{molar mass} <em>Equation (B)</em>

Replacing in <u><em>Equation (A)</em></u>:

P*V=\frac{mass}{molar mass} *R*T

Solving to get the definition of density expressed in the equation, you get:

density=\frac{mass}{V} =\frac{P*molar mass}{R*T}

Being:

  • P=0.500 atm
  • Molar mass CO₂= 44 g/mole
  • R= 0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mole*K}
  • T= 27 C= 300 K (being 0 C=273 K)

and replacing:

density=\frac{mass}{V} =\frac{0.500 atm*44 \frac{g}{mole} }{0.082 \frac{atm*L}{mole*K} *300 K}

you get:

density= 0.89 \frac{grams}{L}

<em><u>The density of CO₂ gas at 27 Celsius and 0.500 atm is 0.89 </u></em>\frac{grams}{L}<em><u></u></em>

3 0
4 years ago
A 1.00 liter solution contains 0.43 M hydrofluoric acid and 0.56 M potassium fluoride. If 0.280 moles of potassium hydroxide are
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

Answers are in the explanation

Explanation:

Equlibrium of HF in H₂O is:

HF + H₂O ⇄ F⁻ + H₃O⁺

Now, the KOH reacts with HF, thus:

KOH + HF →  F⁻ + H₂O

<em>That means after reaction, concentration of HF decrease increasing F⁻ concentration.</em>

Now, seeing the equilibrium, as moles of HF decrease and F⁻ moles increase, the equilibrium will shift to the left decreasing H₃O⁺ concentration.

For the statements:

A. The number of moles of HF will increase. <em>FALSE</em>. HF react with KOH, thus, moles of HF decrease

B. The number of moles of F- will decrease. <em>FALSE</em>. The reaction produce  F⁻ increasing its moles.

C. The equilibrium concentration of H₃O⁺ will increase. <em>FALSE. </em>The equilibrium shift to the left decreasing concentration of H₃O⁺

D. The pH will decrease. <em>FALSE</em>. As the H₃O⁺ concentration decrease, pH will increase

E. The ratio of [HF] / [F-] will remain the same. <em>FALSE</em>. Because moles of HF are decreasing whereas F- moles are increasing changing, thus, ratio.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the atomic number of an atom that has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons? quzket
Ivanshal [37]

The atomic number of an atom that has six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons is 6. And the element is carbon.

Carbon is known as a tetravalent compound.

It has four electrons in its outermost shell. It forms a covalent bond with other compounds.

The number of neutrons. = 6

Number of electrons = 6

Number of protons = 6

So the atomic number of the compound is,

The atomic number of an element = Number of protons present in its nucleus

The number of protons given in the compound is 6.

So the atomic number of the compound is also 6.

Carbon has six atomic numbers.

Therefore, the atomic number of an atom that has six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons is 6. And the element is carbon.

To know more about electrons, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/1255220

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
Which mixture is most likely to form a suspension
AveGali [126]
The answer would be c. Have you ever seen gravy? It always separates and leaves different layers.
8 0
3 years ago
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