Answer:
1. How many electrons does hydrogen need in order to have a full shell of valence electrons?...two
2. How do valence electrons impact the type of bonds an atom makes?...An atom wants a full outer shell of valence electrons, so it will either transfer or share electrons depending on what the other atom needs.
3.Use your knowledge of valence electrons and how they affect bonds to figure out how carbon (Group 14) and oxygen (Group 16) would be attached to one another. In carbon dioxide (CO2), how is the compound structured? (Use “–” to represent a single bond and “=” to represent a double bond.)...O=C=O
4. Methane’s chemical formula is CH4. Is there a bond between any of the hydrogen atoms? Why or why not?...No, there is not because carbon needs four bonds, so it bonds with each hydrogen atom; hydrogen only forms one bond.
5. In hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), which option best shows how the atoms are ordered?...H-O-O-H
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Polar
2. Non-polar
3. Non-polar
4. Polar
5. Non-polar
6. Polar
Explanation:
Polar bonds are formed between molecules that share electrons unequally/unevenly. In a polar molecule, one atom is more electronegative than the other i.e it attracts/pulls more electrons than the other atom, hence, it ends up leaving the other atom with a positive charge i.e fewer electrons around its atom. Also, every molecule that has a symmetrical arrangement is NON-POLAR while the opposite is POLAR.
Based on this, the answers to the asked questions are in BOLD.
1. A POLAR bond is one where there are more shared electrons grouped around one atom than the other.
2. A NON-POLAR bond is one where the electrons are evenly distributed between the two atoms sharing electrons.
3. A molecule with symmetry is NON-POLAR
4. A molecule that does not have symmetry is POLAR.
5. A NON-POLAR molecule has its valence electrons evenly distributed around the molecule.
6. A POLAR molecule has one of its sides with more or fewer electrons than the other sides.
Asexual reproduction involves the production of offspring without the need for a secondary partner to contribute genetic information.
Pollination and mating are two forms of sexual reproduction, so B, C, and D are incorrect. A, because the new potato grows directly from the old without the contribution of new genetic material, asexually reproduces.
It is a weighted average of the atomic masses of the naturally occurring isotopes of the element.
Answer:The product and reactants reach a final, unchanging level.
