Answer to the question provided is A
<u>Explanation for the given picture:</u>
Initially, three principles of movement proposed by Sir Isaac Newton in 1686 "Principia Mathematica Philosophiae Naturalis". The third law says that every action (force) in nature has an equal but has opposite reaction.
In other words, when object A produces force on object B, then this object B also exerts the same but opposite forces on object A. Remember that forces get exerted on various objects. For example, if we put a wooden block in the floor, this block will create a force that should be equal to its mass, W = mg, which will work down.
The photo above clearly shows a person jumping off a tree on a wooden board, and therefore bouncing on the board because of the force exerted by the wooden board. Newton's third law is important if a person uses his power as weight (W = mg), and this in turn turns the person upside down! hence
Newtons 3rd law applies in above picture.
Answer:
V = 49.05 [m/s]
Explanation:
We can easily find the result using kinematics equations, first, we will find the distance traveled during the 5 seconds.

where:
Yo = initial position = 0
y = final position [m]
Vo = initial velocity = 0
t = time = 5 [s]
g = gravity aceleration = 9.81 [m/s^2]
The initial speed is zero, as the body drops without imparting an initial speed. Therefore:
y = 0 + (0*5) + (0.5*9.81*5^2)
y = 122.625[m]
Now using the following equation we can find the speed it reaches during the 5 seconds.
![v_{f} ^{2}= v_{i} ^{2}+(2*g*y)\\v_{f}=\sqrt{2*9.81*122.625} \\v_{f}=49.05 [m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_%7Bf%7D%20%5E%7B2%7D%3D%20v_%7Bi%7D%20%5E%7B2%7D%2B%282%2Ag%2Ay%29%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%2A9.81%2A122.625%7D%20%5C%5Cv_%7Bf%7D%3D49.05%20%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Answer:
Star A is closer than Star B
Explanation:
As we know that in parallax method of distance measurement the angle subtended by the star when it covers a distance of one Parsec arc length, it is known as parallax angle
Here we can say

so we have

so here we have
angle subtended by Star A = 1 arc sec
angle subtended by star B = 0.75 arc sec
now we have
distance for star A is given as

distance of star B is given as

So star A is closer than star B
The Wheel & Axle. The wheel has always been considered a major invention in the history of mankind
The Inclined Plane
The Wedge
The Pulley
The Screw