Answer:
I think it is 5.6. This is my answer
Because the box keeps going straight at the same speed, while the seat under it speeds up, slows down, or changes direction.
B.Speed of light
The speed of light is used as a reference and is 3x10^8 m/s no matter what.
Hope this helps :)
"Constant velocity" is another way of saying "zero acceleration".
Answer:
a) E = 8628.23 N/C
b) E = 7489.785 N/C
Explanation:
a) Given
R = 5.00 cm = 0.05 m
Q = 3.00 nC = 3*10⁻⁹ C
ε₀ = 8.854*10⁻¹² C²/(N*m²)
r = 4.00 cm = 0.04 m
We can apply the equation
E = Qenc/(ε₀*A) (i)
where
Qenc = (Vr/V)*Q
If Vr = (4/3)*π*r³ and V = (4/3)*π*R³
Vr/V = ((4/3)*π*r³)/((4/3)*π*R³) = r³/R³
then
Qenc = (r³/R³)*Q = ((0.04 m)³/(0.05 m)³)*3*10⁻⁹ C = 1.536*10⁻⁹ C
We get A as follows
A = 4*π*r² = 4*π*(0.04 m)² = 0.02 m²
Using the equation (i)
E = (1.536*10⁻⁹ C)/(8.854*10⁻¹² C²/(N*m²)*0.02 m²)
E = 8628.23 N/C
b) We apply the equation
E = Q/(ε₀*A) (ii)
where
r = 0.06 m
A = 4*π*r² = 4*π*(0.06 m)² = 0.045 m²
Using the equation (ii)
E = (3*10⁻⁹ C)/(8.854*10⁻¹² C²/(N*m²)*0.045 m²)
E = 7489.785 N/C
