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3 years ago

What is the relationship between the mass, velocity, and momentum of an object?

Physics

2 answers:

zloy xaker [14]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Momentum is the measurement of the motion of an object.

It is defined as the product of mass of object and velocity of the object.

Momentum = mass × velocity

It's SI unit is kgm /s.

It is a vector quantity.

den301095 [7]3 years ago

3 0

In terms of an equation, the momentum of an object is equal to the mass of the object times the velocity of the object. where m is the mass and v is the velocity. The equation illustrates that momentum is directly proportional to an object's mass and directly proportional to the object's velocity.

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Two objects attract each other gravitationally. If the distance between their centers decreases by a factor of 2, how does the g

kramer

Answer:

The gravitational force between them increases by a factor of 4

Explanation:

Gravitational force is a force of attraction between two objects with masses M and m which are separated by a distance R. It is given mathematically as:

Fg = GMm/R²

Where G = Gravitational constant.

If the distance between their centers, R, decreases by a factor of 2, then it means the new distance between their centers is:

r = R/2

Hence,the gravitational force becomes:

Fg = GMm/r²

Fg = GMm/(R/2)²

Fg = GMm/(R²/4)

Fg = 4GMm/R²

Hence,the gravitational force increases by a factor of 4.

6 0

3 years ago

What is amperage?

Shtirlitz [24]

question one b

question 2 i think a

3 d

4 c

5 not sure but wanting to say d

6 letter b

7 not sure

8 idk

9 i have no idea

3 0

3 years ago

While entering a freeway, a car accelerates from rest at a rate of 2.40 m/s2 for 12.0 s. (a) Draw a sketch of the situation. (b)

ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

a) See attached picture, b) We know the initial velocity = 0, initial position=0, time=12.0s, acceleration= $2.40m/s^{2}$ , c) the car travels 172.8m in those 12 seconds, d) The car's final velocity is 28.8m/s

Explanation:

a) In order to draw a sketch of the situation, I must include the data I know, the data I would like to know and a drawing of the car including the direction of the movement and its acceleration, just like in the attached picture.

b) From the information given by the problem I know:

initial velocity =0

acceleration = $2.40m/s^{2}$

time = 12.0 s

initial position = 0

unknown:

displacement.

in order to choose the appropriate equation, I must take the knowns and the unknown and look for a formula I can use to solve for the unknown. I know the initial velocity, initial position, time, acceleration and I want to find out the displacement. The formula that contains all this data is the following:

$x=x_{0}+V_{x0}t+\frac{1}{2}a_{x}t^{2}$

Once I got the equation I need to find the displacement, I can plug the known values in, like this:

$x=0+0(12s)+\frac{1}{2}(2.40\frac{m}{s^{2}} )(12s)^{2}$

after cancelling the pertinent units, I get that my answer will be given in meters. So I get:

$x=\frac{1}{2} (2.40\frac{m}{s^{2}} )(12s)^{2}$

which solves to:

$x=172.8m$

So the displacement of the car in 12 seconds is 172.8m, which makes sense taking into account that it will be accelerating for 12 seconds and each second its velocity will increase by 2.4m/s.

d) So, like the previous part of the problem, I know the initial position of the car, the time it travels, the initial velocity and its acceleration. Now I also know what its final position is, so we have more than enough information to find this answer out.

I need to find the final velocity, so I need to use an equation that will use some or all of the known data and the unknown. In order to solve this problem, I can use the following equation:

$a=\frac{V_{f}-V_{0} }{t}$

Next, since I need to find the final velocity, I can solve the equation just for that, I can start by multiplying both sides by t so I get:

$at=V_{f}-V_{0}$

and finally I can add $V_{0}$ to both sides so I get:

$V_{f}=at+V_{0}$

and now I can proceed and substitute the known values:

$V_{f}=at+V_{0}$

$V_{f}=(2.40\frac{m}{s^{2}}} (12s)+0$

which solves to:

$V_{f}=28.8m/s$

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which characteristics of an area could best identify the type of biome it is

jeka94

Answer: average annual rainfall, average annual temperatures, types of plants and animals native to the area

Explanation: the best way you can identify a biome is by telling which animal or species are native to the certain area

6 0

2 years ago

A dentist causes the bit of a high-speed drill to accelerate from an angular speed of 1.10 104 rad/s to an angular speed of 3.14

Anestetic [448]

Answer:

3.63 s

Explanation:

We can solve the problem by using the equivalent SUVAT equations for the angular motion.

To find the angular acceleration, we can use the following equation:

$\omega_f^2 - \omega_i ^2 =2 \alpha \theta$

where

$\omega_f = 3.14\cdot 10^4 rad/s$ is the final angular speed

$\omega_i = 1.10 \cdot 10^4 rad/s$ is the initial angular speed

$\theta= 2.00 \cdot 10^4 rad$ is the angular distance covered

$\alpha$ is the angular acceleration

Re-arranging the formula, we can find $\alpha$ :

$\alpha=\frac{\omega_f^2-\omega_i^2}{2\theta}=\frac{(3.14\cdot 10^4 rad/s)^2-(1.10\cdot 10^4 rad/s)^2}{2(2.00\cdot 10^4 rad)}=2.16\cdot 10^4 rad/s^2$

Now we want to know the time the bit takes starting from rest to reach a speed of $\omega_f=7.85\cdot 10^4 rad/s$ . So, we can use the following equation: