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AURORKA [14]
2 years ago
12

Which statement about the temperatures of phase changes and electrostatic forces holding the molecules is correct?(1 point)

Chemistry
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]2 years ago
4 0

The temperature at which phase changes occur is highly dependent on the electrostatic forces between the molecules in the substance.

The forces that hold molecules together are called intermolecular forces. These intermolecular forces affect the temperature at which phase changes occur. The  statement about phase changes and electrostatic forces that is correct is that; "the temperatures at which a substance changes phases indicate the relative strength of the forces between molecules in the substance."

There are three states of matter, solid liquid and gas. The order of intermolecular forces in all the states of matter are not the same. The order of strongest collective electrostatic forces to weakest collective electrostatic forces is; solid, liquid, gas.

When water boils, the forces between water molecules break, and the bonds between the atoms in water are unchanged.

When a sample of calcium carbonate is cooled, the forces strengthen, and the molecule structure becomes more rigid.

If the boiling point of acetone is lower than the boiling point of ethanol, then, the intermolecular forces in ethanol are stronger than the intermolecular forces in acetone.

Learn more about phase changes: brainly.com/question/671212

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Based on the information in the table, which of the following arranges the bonds in order of decreasing polarity?
patriot [66]

Polarity is the chemical property based on the electric charge and orientation of the poles. Al−O>H−Br>As−S is arranged in decreasing order of polarity. Thus, option d is correct.

<h3>What is polarity?</h3>

Polarity is a chemical property of the distribution of the electrical charges over their respective atom in the molecule joined by the bonds. The relation between the polarity and the difference in electronegativity is directly proportional.

The electronegativity difference between the elements are:

  • Al−O = 1.8
  • H−Br = 0.8
  • As−S = 0.4

As the electronegativity difference between Al−O = 1.8 is the highest it will have the highest polarity followed by H−Br = 0.8, and As−S = 0.4, with the lowest polarity.

Therefore, option D. Al−O>H−Br>As−S is arranged in decreasing order of polarity.

Learn more about electronegativity here:

brainly.com/question/25217877

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
Consider the reaction pathway graph below.
Artemon [7]
E and Dis determine the H
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of ammonia are produced when 5.0 moles of hydrogen react with excess nitrogen? Use this balanced equation for the
wel
3 mol H₂ → 2 mol NH₃

5 mol H₂ → x mol NH₃

x=2*5.0/3=3.3

n(NH₃)=3.3 mol
7 0
3 years ago
4.2 g of lithium (Li) reacts with 2.8 g of nitrogen (N2). Find the simplest molar ratio in which lithium reacts with nitrogen.
o-na [289]

The simplest molar ratio in which lithium reacts with nitrogen is 6 moles of lithium to 1 mol of nitrogen.

What is molar ratio?

A molar ratio examines the ratio that exist between two chemical compounds showing the amounts in moles of the compounds involved in a chemical reaction.

Molar ratio = amount of a constituent in moles ÷ total amount of all constituents in a mixture in moles

Given:

Mass of lithium (Li) = 4.2 g

Mass of  nitrogen (N2) = 2.8 g

Total amount of mass = 7g

Moles = molecular weight  ÷  mass of water

Moles of lithium (Li) = 4.2 ÷ 7 = 0.60 mol

Moles of nitrogen (N₂) = 2.8 ÷ 7 =  0.10 mol

Therefore, ratio Li : N₂ = 0.60 : 0.10 = 6 : 1

6 Li + N₂

The balanced equation between lithium and nitrogen, to form lithium nitride = 6 Li + N₂ → 2 Li₃N₆L i + N₂ → 2Li₃N

In summary, the simplest molar ratio in which lithium reacts with nitrogen is 6:1

Learn more about molar ratio here: brainly.com/question/14677248

#SPJ1

8 0
11 months ago
How would the number 3475.32 in be expressed in scientific notation? *
Anarel [89]

Explanation:

i think 3x10^5

hope this helps if not sorry

5 0
3 years ago
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