Answer:
The furnace releases 1757280 J
Explanation:
We will do the conversion on two steps:
1- convert the kcal to cal
2- convert the cal to J
Step 1: converting kcal to cal
1 kcal is equivalent to 1000 cal. Therefore:
420 kcal is equivalent to 420*1000 = 420000 cal
Step 2: converting cal to J
We are given that:
<span>1 cal = 4.184 J
</span>Therefore:
420000 cal is equivalent to 420000 * 4.184 = 1757280 J
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
They become ductile and deform plastically
Explanation:
When rocks are buried by the materials up to a greater depth, then the confining pressure increases significantly. This results in the ductile behavior of the rocks at such depth. These rocks are present in the ductile region where the depth is about more than 20 to 30 km. Here the rocks are subjected to extremely high pressure and temperature conditions, which favors the transformation of rocks into more higher-grade metamorphic rocks. It is also enhanced due to the geothermal gradient.
Under such high pressure and temperature, the rocks show the behavior of plasticity, where the rocks undergo bending, buckling as well as they tend to flow, and there occurs low strain rate, resulting in the permanent deformation of rocks.
Thus, the rocks become ductile and deform plastically at such conditions.
When organisms and plants died and sank to the bottom of swamps and oceans, brown soil-like materials called peat are formed. Over millions of years, the peat became covered with sand, clay and other minerals and the peat is converted into layers of sedimentary rocks. After a long time, different type of fossil fuels are formed.
Answer:
(NH₄)₃PO₄ (l) + Al(NO₃)₃(l) -----------→ AlPO₄(l) + 3NH₄NO₃(l)
Explanation:
Data Give:
Reaction between ammonium phosphate solution and solution of aluminum nitrate
- Write a balanced chemical equation
Details:
To write a balanced chemical equation we have to know formula units of compounds or molecules
Formula units
ammonium phosphate : (NH₄)₃PO₄
aluminum nitrate: Al(NO₃)₃
ammonium nitrate: NH₄NO₃
Now to write a chemical equation
- we have to write the chemical formulas or formula unit of each compound
- write the reactant on left side of the arrow
- write the product on the right side of the arrow
- put a plus sign in 2 reactants and products on each side of the arrow
- balance the equation by putting coefficient with compound formula
- write the phase symbols on the right corner of the compound formula in brackets
So the Reaction will be
(NH₄)₃PO₄ + Al(NO₃)₃ -----------→ AlPO₄ + NH₄NO₃
Now balance the Chemical equation
(NH₄)₃PO₄ + Al(NO₃)₃ -----------→ AlPO₄ + 3NH₄NO₃
Now write the phase Symbols
(NH₄)₃PO₄ (l) + Al(NO₃)₃(l) -----------→ AlPO₄(l) + 3NH₄NO₃(l)
all compounds in the reaction are in liquid form and soluble in water
*** Note:
There is no aluminum nitrite in chemicals formulas
Also ammonium nitrite can not be used in pure isolated form due to its highly instability
