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The friends are ready to try a problem. A battery has an emf of 12.0 V and an internal resistance of 0.05 Ω. Its terminals are c

Zanzabum

Answer:

Terminal voltage = 11.5 V

Power across load = 119.7 W

Power across internal resistance = 5.4 W

Power delivered by battery = 125.2 W

Explanation:

The current in the circuit is given by

$I=\dfrac{E}{R+r}$

where E is the emf of the battery, R us the load resistance and r is the internal resistance.

$I=\dfrac{12}{1.1+0.05} = 10.43 \text{ A}$

The terminal voltage is the potential difference across the load resistor.

V = I × R = 10.43 A × 1.1 Ω = 11.5 V

The power across any resistance is given by $I^2R$

For the load resistor,

$P_L=10.43^2\times1.1 = 119.7 \text{ W}$

For the internal resistance,

$P_r=10.43^2\times0.05= 5.4\text{ W}$

The power delivered by the battery is

$P = P_L + P_r = 119.7 + 5.4 = 124.1 \text{ W}$

This could also be found by

$P = IE = 10.34\times12 = 125.2 \text{ W}$

The discrepancy in both answers is due to the approximations. The second answer is better.

4 0

4 years ago

The name of the SI unit force

Lelechka [254]

Answer: Newton

Explanation:-

Force is defined as an interaction that causes an affected object to be pushed or pulled in a certain direction.

$Force=m\times a$

where m= mass of an object

a = acceleration of the object

S.I unit of mass is kg and S.I units of acceleration is $ms^{-2}$

Thus For S,I units of force:

$Force=kg\times ms^{-2}=1Newton$

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of these objects absorbs most of the light that strikes it?

Vinvika [58]

A black sweater. Why? Because black is the most absorbent color while as white is reflecting the light. Hope this helps...

5 0

4 years ago

Explain different layers of atmosphere and the pressure in each layer. Draw diagram

Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

Our atmosphere has five different layers. They are:

1. Troposphere: This is the most important layer of the atmosphere with an average height of 13 km from the earth. It is in this layer that we find the air that we breathe. Almost all the weather phenomena such as rainfall, fog and hailstorm occur here.

2. Stratosphere: This layer extends up to a height of 50 km. It presents the most ideal condition for flying airplanes. It contains a layer of ozone gas which protects us from the harmful effect of the sun rays.

3. Mesosphere: This layer extends up to a height of 80 km. Meteorites bum up in this layer on entering from the space.

4. Thermosphere: In this layer, the temperature rises very rapidly with increasing height. The ionosphere is a part of this layer. It extends between 80-400 km. This layer helps in radio transmission. Radio waves transmitted from the earth the reflected back to the earth by this layer.

5. Exosphere: It is the uppermost layer where there is very thin air. Light gases such as helium and hydrogen float into space from here.

6 0

3 years ago

. True or False: A bystander intervention is the term used to define when an individual actively moves in and changes the outcom

notsponge [240]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago