It is b I hope this helps
Answer:
-1,103.39KJ/mol
Explanation:
We use the subtract the standard enthalphies of formation of the reactants from that of the products. It must be taken into consideration that the enthalpy of formation of elements and their molecules alone are not taken into consideration. Hence, what we would be considering are the standard enthalpies of formation of H2S, H2O and SO2.
In places where we have more than one mole, we multiply by the number of moles as seen in the balanced chemical equations.
The standard enthalpies of the molecules above are as follows:
H2S = -20.63KJ/mol
H2O = -285.8KJ/mol
SO2 = -296.84KJ/mol
O2 = 0KJ/mol
ΔrH⦵ = [2ΔfH⦵(H2O) + 2 ΔfH⦵(SO2)] − [ΔfH⦵(H2S) + 3
ΔfH⦵(O2)]
ΔrH⦵ =[(2 × -285.8) + (2 × -296.84)]
-[ 3 × -20.63)]
= (-571.6 - 593.68 + 61.89) = -1,103.39KJ/mol
When
Nucleophile (Alkoxide) reacts with Alkyl Halide (
Substrate), Ether (
product) is formed with the elimination of
Leaving group (Iodide in this case).
This is
SN² a nucleophilic substitution reaction which takes place in primary alkyl halides. Reaction is given as,
<h2>Phenocrysts and Porphyritic texture
</h2>
Explanation:
- The early formed crystals are of phenocrysts and the texture of these crystals is porphyritic texture.
- This crystallization occurs when early-forming plagioclase crystals which are rich in calcium start coating with plagioclase crystals which are rich in sodium.
- On cooling, the magma is then processed in a volcanic eruption, after the eruption the liquid which is left behind will start cooling and forms a porphyritic texture.
