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Dennis_Churaev [7]
2 years ago
6

A ball of 0.5kg slows down from 5m/s to 3m/s. Calculate the work done inthe process.

Physics
1 answer:
dlinn [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

9.8 Joules (rounded to 2 significant figures)

Explanation:

Work done (J)= Force(N) x distance changed (m)

  • Force= 9.80665 x 0.5kg
  • Force= 4.90332 Newtons

  • Distance changed= 5-3
  • distance changed= 2m/s

--> work done= 4.90332 x 2

work done= 9.8 Joules

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a 0.25 kg arrow is moving at 5 m/s and hits a 0.10 kg apple. The apple sticks to the arrow, and both move to the right together.
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

The arrow-apple combo will move with a velocity 3.6 m/s to the right.

Explanation:

Use the law of conservation of momentum to solve this problem. In this case the law can be written as follows:

m_{arrow}v_{arrow}+m_{apple}\cdot 0= (m_{arrow}+m_{apple})v_{both}

from which the desired velocity can be isolated:

\frac{m_{arrow}v_{arrow}}{m_{arrow}+m_{apple}}= v_{both}\\v_{both} = \frac{0.25kg\cdot 5\frac{m}{s}}{0.35kg}=3.6\frac{m}{s}

The arrow-apple combo will move with a velocity 3.6 m/s to the right.

3 0
3 years ago
As shown in the diagram, two forces act on an object. The forces have magnitudes F1 = 5.7 N and F2 = 1.9 N. What third force wil
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

Second option 6.3 N at 162° counterclockwise from  

F1->

Explanation:

Observe the attached image. We must calculate the sum of all the forces in the direction x and in the direction y and equal the sum of the forces to 0.

For the address x we have:

-F_3sin(b) + F_1 = 0

For the address and we have:

-F_3cos(b) + F_2 = 0

The forces F_1 and F_2 are known

F_1 = 5.7\ N\\\\F_2 = 1.9\ N

We have 2 unknowns (F_3 and b) and we have 2 equations.

Now we clear F_3 from the second equation and introduce it into the first equation.

F_3 = \frac{F_2}{cos (b)}

Then

-\frac{F_2}{cos (b)}sin(b)+F_1 = 0\\\\F_1 = \frac{F_2}{cos (b)}sin(b)\\\\F_1 = F_2tan(b)\\\\tan(b) = \frac{F_1}{F_2}\\\\tan(b) = \frac{5.7}{1.9}\\\\tan^{-1}(\frac{5.7}{1.9}) = b\\\\b= 72\°\\\\m = b +90\\\\\m= 162\°

Then we find the value of F_3

F_3 = \frac{F_1}{sin(b)}\\\\F_3 =\frac{5.7}{sin(72\°)}\\\\F_3 = 6.01 N

Finally the answer is 6.3 N at 162° counterclockwise from  

F1->

7 0
3 years ago
Why is it impossible to build a machine that produces more energy than it uses?
Irina18 [472]
Because then it could mess up the machine with to much energy
8 0
3 years ago
A student is preparing to bake a cake at home and places several ingredients on the countertop to use. First he preheats the ove
Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

baking the cake batter

Explanation:

Baking the cake batter will indicate that chemical change has occurred here. What is a chemical change?

  • A chemical change is one in which a new kind of matter is formed.
  • It is usually accompanied by energy either evolution or absorption of energy in form of heat or light or both.
  • The process is irreversible.
  • When the batter bakes, a new substance different from the cake mix is obtainable.
  • We cannot get back the ingredient from this baked cake. It is impossible.
  • This is good indicator of chemical change.
7 0
3 years ago
What name is given to the process that occurs when light passes from air to water?
-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

Refraction

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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