Answer:
energy flow and nutrient cycles ( photosynthesis , food webs, decomposition webs) sediment transport and soil formation. the water cycle. reproduction/ regeneration mechanisms.
In order to maintain neutrality, the negatively charged ions in the salt bridge will migrate into the anodic half-cell. A similar (but reversed) situation is found in the cathodic cell.
<h3>
What purpose does a salt bridge serve in an oxidation process?</h3>
Anions (negatively charged particles) are added to the solution of the oxidation half of the cell by the salt bridge, and cations (positively charged particles) are added to the solution of the reduction half of the reaction.
<h3>
What purpose does the salt bridge serve in a galvanic cell?</h3>
For instance, KCl, AgNO3, etc. In a galvanic cell, such as a voltaic cell or Daniel cell, salt bridges are typically used. A salt bridge's primary job is to assist in preserving the electrical neutrality of the internal circuit. Additionally, it aids in keeping the cell's response from reaching equilibrium.
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Answer:
2KMnO4(aq) + 16HCl(aq) ------> 2MnCl2(aq) + 2KCl(aq) + 8H2O(l) + 5Cl2(g)
Explanation:
Chlorine is a diatomic halogen gas known for its greenish-yellow colour. It has a pungent smell and is only moderately soluble in water.
It is a very reactive gas and is never found in free state in nature.
Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by oxidation of hydrochloric acid using KMnO4 as follows;
2KMnO4(aq) + 16HCl(aq) ------> 2MnCl2(aq) + 2KCl(aq) + 8H2O(l) + 5Cl2(g)
The set up does not need to be heated.
Answer:
5.17.
Explanation:
<em>∵ [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.
</em>
[OH⁻] = 1.5 x 10⁻⁹ M.
∴ [H₃O⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴/[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/(1.5 x 10⁻⁹ M) = 6.66 × 10⁻⁶ M.
∵ pH = - log[H₃O⁺]
<em>∴ pH = - log(6.66 × 10⁻⁶ M) = 5.17.
</em>
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