<u>Answer:</u> The volume when the pressure and temperature has changed is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the volume when temperature and pressure has changed, we use the equation given by combined gas law.
The equation follows:

where,
are the initial pressure, volume and temperature of the gas
are the final pressure, volume and temperature of the gas
Let us assume:
![P_1=1.20atm\\V_1=795mL\\T_1=116^oC=[116+273]K=389K\\P_2=0.55atm\\V_2=?mL\\T_2=75^oC=[75+273]K=348K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_1%3D1.20atm%5C%5CV_1%3D795mL%5C%5CT_1%3D116%5EoC%3D%5B116%2B273%5DK%3D389K%5C%5CP_2%3D0.55atm%5C%5CV_2%3D%3FmL%5C%5CT_2%3D75%5EoC%3D%5B75%2B273%5DK%3D348K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the volume when the pressure and temperature has changed is 
KE=3070.625 J
Height = 3.686 m
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
mass of bike+rider=85 kg
velocity = 8.5 m/s

Conservation of energy :
(KE+PE)₁ (downhill) = (KE+PE)₂ (up the hill)
PE₁=0⇒h=0
KE₂=0⇒v=0(stop), so equation becomes :
KE₁=PE₂

Negative, because electrons have a negative charge and there are more of them.
Answer: a branch of chemistry concerned with the rate of chemical reactions, the factors that influence these rates, and the use of rate studies to clarify reaction mechanisms