Parantheses mean present of a subgroup or a group of polyatomic ions in a chemical reaction.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In a chemical reaction, sometimes, a compound may be composed of group of polyatomic ions with other ions. Some of the polyatomic ions are sulfate, carbonate, nitrate, hydroxide, bicarbonate, ammonia etc.
So these polyatomic ions are formed by combining two or more elements. Thus, if the number of polyatomic ions in a compound is more than one, then we use parathesis and write those polyatomic ions in it and write the number of polyatomic ions present in the compound as subscript of the parathesis.
For example, Fe₂(SO₄)₃
So here SO₄ is a polyatomic ion and in the compound 3 atoms of SO₄ is required to neutralize the compound and thus paranthesis is used. Thus, parantheses mean present of a subgroup or a group of polyatomic ions in a chemical reaction.
Here you go! Feel free to ask questions!
Answer:
Two water molecules contain 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms. A mole of water molecules contains 2 moles of hydrogen atoms and 1 mole of oxygen atoms.
Explanation:
The mole ratio Aluminium to Aluminum Oxide is 2 : 1
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
2Al + Fe ----> Al2O3 +2Fe
Required
The mol ratio
Solution
If we look at the reaction above, there is an element missing from the reactant i.e oxygen, because the number of atoms and elements involved in the reaction should be the same between the reactants and products.
So the possible and balanced reactions are:
<em>2Al(s) + Fe₂O₃ (s) → Al₂O₃ (s)+ 2Fe (s) </em>
From this reaction the ratio of Al: Al₂O₃ can be determined, which is 2: 1
