Answer:
distance= velocity ×time
distance= 62×10
distance=620m
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The number of heat units needed to raise the temperature of a body by one degree.
Answer:
Second order line appears at 43.33° Bragg angle.
Explanation:
When there is a scattering of x- rays from the crystal lattice and interference occurs, this is known as Bragg's law.
The Bragg's diffraction equation is :
.....(1)
Here n is order of constructive interference, λ is wavelength of x-ray beam, d is the inter spacing distance of lattice and θ is the Bragg's angle or scattering angle.
Given :
Wavelength, λ = 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Bragg's angle, θ = 20°
Order of constructive interference, n =1
Substitute these value in equation (1).

d = 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
For second order constructive interference, let the Bragg's angle be θ₁.
Substitute 2 for n, 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for d and 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for λ in equation (1).


<em>θ₁ </em>= 43.33°
Answer:
Explanation:
24 - gauge wire , diameter = .51 mm .
Resistivity of copper ρ = 1.72 x 10⁻⁸ ohm-m
R = ρ l / s
1.72x 10⁻⁸ / [3.14 x( .51/2)² x 10⁻⁶ ]
= 8.42 x 10⁻² ohm
= .084 ohm
B ) Current required through this wire
= 12 / .084 A
= 142.85 A
C )
Let required length be l
resistance = .084 l
2 = 12 / .084 l
l = 12 / (2 x .084)
= 71.42 m