Answer:
Na₂CO₃•H₂O
Explanation:
After it is heated, the remaining mass is the mass of sodium carbonate.
30.2 g Na₂CO₃
Mass is conserved, so the difference is the mass of the water:
35.4 g − 30.2 g = 5.2 g H₂O
Convert masses to moles:
30.2 g Na₂CO₃ × (1 mol Na₂CO₃ / 106 g Na₂CO₃) = 0.285 mol Na₂CO₃
5.2 g H₂O × (1 mol H₂O / 18.0 g H₂O) = 0.289 mol H₂O
Normalize by dividing by the smallest:
0.285 / 0.285 = 1.00 mol Na₂CO₃
0.289 / 0.285 = 1.01 mol H₂O
The ratio is approximately 1:1. So the formula of the hydrate is Na₂CO₃•H₂O.
Science of, or study of contours, or the lines outlining a scene, drawing, etc.
It may be unreliable because it might mess something up from the speed.
Volume is the thing
…………….
Answer:
C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ ).
Explanation:
The empirical formula is obtained when we divide the molecular formula with a whole number giving the simplest ratio of all the elements (in whole number).
a) C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ :
There is no number with which we can divide the ratio further to get a simpler formula hence the molecular formula of the given compound is the empirical formula of the compound. Hence it is correct.
(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁),
(b) C₈H₁₂O₄
The empirical formula can be obtained by dividing the formula with "4"
The empirical formula would be
(C₂H₃O)
(c) H₂O₂
The empirical formula would be (H₁O₁)