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2 years ago

Which statement is true for an open system?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Bingel [31]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Before we get into the first law of thermodynamics we need to understand the relation between heat and work and the concept of internal energy. Just like mass, energy is always conserved i.e. it can neither be created nor destroyed but it can be transformed from one form to another. Internal energy is a thermodynamic property of the system that refers to the energy associated with the molecules of the system which includes kinetic energy and potential energy.

Whenever a system goes through any change due to interaction of heat, work and internal energy, it is followed by numerous energy transfer and conversions. However, during these transfers, there is no net change in the total energy.

Similarly, if we look at the first law of thermodynamics it affirms that heat is a form of energy. What it means is that the thermodynamic processes are governed by the principle of conservation of energy. The first law of thermodynamics is also sometimes referred to as the Law of Conservation of Energy

Explanation:

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What is acid precipitation?

zimovet [89]

Explanation:

precipitation like snow rain with increased acid is know as acid precipitation

6 0

3 years ago

Latent heat is used to: 1. form chemical bonds. 2. change molecular structure. 3. change states of matter. 4. change the tempera

likoan [24]

Answer : The correct option is, (3) change states of matter.

Explanation :

Latent heat : It is defined as the heat required to convert the solid into liquid or vapor and a liquid into a vapor without changing the temperature.

There are two types of latent heat.

(1) Latent heat of fusion

(2) Latent heat of vaporization

Latent heat of fusion : It is defined as the amount of heat energy released or absorbed when the solid converted to liquid at atmospheric pressure at its melting point.

Latent heat of vaporization : It is defined as the amount of heat energy released or absorbed when the liquid converted to vapor at atmospheric pressure at its boiling point.

Hence, latent heat is used to change states of matter.

7 0

2 years ago

What is the electron configuration for lithium

Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

2,1

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

a chemist dissolves 0.564 moles of manganese (IV) oxide (MnO2) in water, and adds enough water to make 0.510 L of solution. Calc

ladessa [460]

Answer:

The molarity of the solution is 1.1 $\frac{moles}{liter}$

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of the concentration of that substance that is defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the volume of the solution.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the volume of the solution:

$molarity=\frac{number of moles of solute}{volume}$

Molarity is expressed in units $\frac{moles}{liter}$

In this case

number of moles of solute= 0.564 moles
volume= 0.510 L

Replacing:

$molarity=\frac{0.564 moles}{0.510 L}$

Solving:

molarity= 1.1 $\frac{moles}{liter}$

The molarity of the solution is 1.1 $\frac{moles}{liter}$

4 0

2 years ago

what is the diffrence between displacement ans double displacement reactions write equations for these reactions

Lina20 [59]

Answer:

Single Displacement reaction

In a displacement reaction, a more reactive element replaces a less reactive element from a compound.

Change in colour takes place with no precipitate forms.

Metals react with the salt solution of another metal.

Examples:

2KI + Cl2 → 2KCl + I2

CuSO4 + Zn → ZnSO4 + Cu

Double displacement reaction

In a double displacement reaction, two atoms or a group of atoms switch places to form new compounds.

Precipitate is formed.

Salt solutions of two different metals react with each other.

Examples:

Na2SO4 + BaCl2 → BaSO4 + 2NaCl

2KBr + BaCl2 → 2KCl + BaBr2

Hope this helps...Please Mark as Brainliest!!

8 0

3 years ago