Explanation:
Crossing over is the swapping of genetic material that occurs in the germ line. During the formation of egg and sperm cells, also known as meiosis, paired chromosomes from each parent align so that similar DNA sequences from the paired chromosomes cross over one another.
<span>When an atom undergoes decay its nucleus becomes unstable because it does not have a balance of neurons and protons. This means the atoms try to find a confirmation in which it is stable. In doing so, it is possible that the atom changes its element, and it frees a huge amount of energy in order to balance itself. This is the base of radioactivity.</span>
Answer:
So after stretching new resistance will be 0.1823 ohm
Explanation:
We have given initially length of the wire 
Radius of the wire 
Resistance of the wire initially 
We know that resistance is equal to
,here
is resistivity, l is length and A is area
From the relation we can say that 
Now length of wire become 6.75 m
Volume will be constant
So 
So 

So 

Answer: a. both reliable and valid
The parameters used to describe a particular trait or characteristic in a human behavior should be reliable and valid, in order to determine the response of the population with respect to a particular stimulus.