After the collision the magnitude of the momentum of the system is Mv
Given:
mass of 1st object = M
speed of 1st object = v
mass of 2nd object = M
speed of 2nd object = 0
To Find:
magnitude of the momentum after collision
Solution: Product of the mass of a particle and its velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity; i.e., it has both magnitude and direction. Isaac Newton's second law of motion states that the time rate of change of momentum is equal to the force acting on the particle.
Applying conservation of linear momentum
Mv + M(0) = 2MV
Mv = 2MV
V = v/2
So, after collision momentum is
p = 2MV = 2xMxv/2 = Mv
So, after collision momentum is Mv
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Answer:
1224km/hr
Explanation:
To convert from m/s to km/hr
1000m = 1km
Divide both sides by 1000
1m = 1/1000 km................. (1)
60×60 seconds = 1 hr
3600s = 1hr
Divide both sides by 3600
1s = 1/3600 .............(2)
Divide (2) by (1)
1m/s = 1/1000 ÷ 1/3600 km/hr
1m/s = 1/1000 × 3600/1 km/hr
1m/s = 3600/1000 km/hr
1m/s = 3.6 km/hr .............(3)
To convert 340m/s to km/hr
Multiply (3) by 340
1× 340m/s = 3.6 × 340 km/hr
340m/s = 1224km/hr
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Answer : The final temperature of gas is 266.12 K
Explanation :
According to the Joule-Thomson experiment, it states that when a gas is expanded adiabatically from higher pressure region to lower pressure region, the change in temperature with respect to change in pressure at constant enthalpy is known as Joule-Thomson coefficient.
The formula will be:

or,

As per question the formula will be:
.........(1)
where,
= Joule-Thomson coefficient of the gas = 
= initial temperature = 
= final temperature = ?
= initial pressure = 200.0 atm
= final pressure = 0.95 atm
Now put all the given values in the above equation 1, we get:


Therefore, the final temperature of gas is 266.12 K
Answer:
the resistance of the longer one is twice as big as the resistance of the shorter one.
Explanation:
Given that :
For the shorter cylindrical resistor
Length = L
Diameter = D
Resistance = R1
For the longer cylindrical resistor
Length = 8L
Diameter = 4D
Resistance = R2
So;
We all know that the resistance of a given material can be determined by using the formula :

where;
A = πr²

For the shorter cylindrical resistor ; we have:

since 2 r = D


For the longer cylindrical resistor ; we have:

since 2 r = D



Sp;we can equate the shorter cylindrical resistor to the longer cylindrical resistor as shown below :




Thus; the resistance of the longer one is twice as big as the resistance of the shorter one.