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laiz [17]
3 years ago
9

What volume in kiloliters will a sample of Bay water occupy if it has a volume of 125 ml?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Mamont248 [21]3 years ago
6 0
This question is basically asking us to convert the volume from mL to kL.

We can do this by setting up a multiplication problem and cancelling out units:

\frac{125mL}{1}* \frac{1L}{1000mL} * \frac{1kL}{1000L}  =1.25* 10^{-4}kL

So now we know that the Bay water will occupy 1.25x10^-4 kL.
Sergeu [11.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: 0.125\times 10^{-3}kL.

Explanation:

Volume of the gas is defined as the space occupied by a substance. It is expressed in units like cm^3, m^3 , L and ml.

All these units of volume are inter convertible.

We are given:

Volume of the gas = 125ml

Converting this unit of volume into 'L' by using conversion factor:

1ml=0.001L

125ml=\frac{0.001}{1}\times 125=0.125L

1L=0.001kL

Thus 0.125L=\frac{0.001}{1}\times 0.125=0.125\times 10^{-3}kL

Thus the volume in kilo Liters would be 0.125\times 10^{-3}.

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Aspirin (C9H8O4) is synthesized by reacting salicylic acid (C7H6O3) with acetic anhydride (C4H6O3). The balanced equation isC7H6
prisoha [69]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The mass of acetic anhydride needed is 73.91 grams.

<u>For b:</u> The theoretical yield of aspirin is 130.43 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}   .....(1)

  • <u>For a:</u>

Given mass of salicylic acid = 1.00\times 10^2g=100g

Molar mass of salicylic acid = 138.121 g/mol

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\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{100g}{138.121g/mol}=0.724mol

For the given chemical reaction:

C_7H_6O_3+C_4H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+CH_3COOH

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid reacts with 1 mole of acetic anhydride.

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Now, to calculate the mass of acetic anhydride, we use equation 1:

Moles of acetic anhydride = 0.724 moles

Molar mass of acetic anhydride = 102.09 g/mol

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0.724mol=\frac{\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}}{102.09g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}=73.91g

Hence, the mass of acetic anhydride needed is 73.91 grams.

  • <u>For b:</u>

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid is producing 1 mole of aspirin.

So, 0.724 moles of salicylic acid will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.724=0.724mol of aspirin.

Now, to calculate the mass of aspirin, we use equation 1:

Moles of aspirin = 0.724 moles

Molar mass of aspirin = 180.158 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.724mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aspirin}}{180.158g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aspirin}=130.43g

Hence, the theoretical yield of aspirin is 130.43 grams.

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