Answer:
a. There is a force on Jupiter toward the center of the orbit.
d. Jupiter is accelerating toward the center of the orbit.
Explanation:
Let us look at each of the choices one by one:
a. There is a force on Jupiter toward the center of the orbit.
True. The sun being at the center of Jupiter's orbit, pulls the planet towards it (providing the centripetal force), therefore, there exists a force on Jupiter toward the center of the orbit.
b. There is a force on Jupiter pulling it out from the center of the orbit.
Nope. The centripetal force due to gravity acts towards the center of the orbit.
c. There is a force on Jupiter in the direction of its motion.
Nope. There exists only the centripetal force acting towards the center of the orbit,
d. Jupiter is accelerating toward the center of the orbit.
Yes. Because of the centripetal force gravity provides, Jupiter is accelerating towards the center of the orbit, but it does not fall in because it has velocity perpendicular to the direction of its acceleration.
Answer:
Impulse = 10.36 kg m/s
average force = 172.667 N
Explanation:
given data
mass = 0.280 kg
speed = 15.0 m/s
speed = 22.0 m/s
to find out
impulse and magnitude of the average force
solution
we know that Impulse is change in momentum that is
initial momentum = mass × speed ..........1
initial momentum = 0.28 × (15)
initial momentum = 4.2 kg m/s
Final momentum = mass × speed ..........2
Final momentum = 0.28 × (-22)
Final momentum = -6.16 kg m/s
so now we get Impulse that is
Impulse = 4.2 - (-6.16)
Impulse = 10.36 kg m/s
and
average force will be
average force = impulse ÷ time
average force = 
average force = 172.667 N
By definition, a halo is a part of a galaxy wherein it mainly consists of scattered stars forming bulges having a significantly spherical structure. In addition, the galactic structure is commonly made up of old and metal-rich stars forming clouds of gas and dirt at the spirals of a galaxy.
