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3 years ago

What is Dalton's law of partial pressure

Chemistry

2 answers:

guapka [62]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Dalton law of partial pressure states that in a mixture of non-reacting gases, the total pressure exerted is equal to the sum of partial pressures of the individual gases.

Explanation:

Pt=P1+P2

Leto [7]3 years ago

7 0

If 3 substances be x,y,z

$\\ \tt\longmapsto P_{net}=P_x+P_y+P_z$

Where

$\\ \tt\longmapsto P_x=\dfrac{n_xRT}{V}$

$\\ \tt\longmapsto P_y=\dfrac{n_yRT}{V}$

$\\ \tt\longmapsto P_z=\dfrac{n_zRT}{V}$

P is partial pressure
n is number of moles
V is volume
T is temperature

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PLEASE HELP!!

Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

a. 211.7

Explanation:

Iron Pyrite reacts with Oxygen to produce Iron (II) Oxide and Sulphur (IV) Oxide.

The equation is as follows:

4FeS₂₍s₎ + 11O₂₍g₎ → 2Fe₂O₃₍s₎ + 8SO₂₍g₎

From the equation, 4 moles of FeS₂ produce 8 moles of SO₂.

Therefore the reaction ratio is 4:8 or 1:2

198.20 grams of FeS₂ into moles is calculated as follows:

Moles= Mass/RMM

RMM of FeS₂ is 119.9750g/mol.

Number of moles = 198.20/119.9750g/mol

=1.652 moles of FeS₂

The reaction ratio of FeS₂ to SO₂ produced is 1:2

Thus SO₂ produced = 1.652 moles×2/1=3.304 moles

The mass of SO₂ produced =Moles ×RMM

=3.304 moles ×64.0638 g/mol

=211.667 grams

=211.7g

8 0

3 years ago

What is the molariity of a 50.0 mL aqueous solution containing 10.0 grams of hydrogen peroxide, H2O2?

daser333 [38]

Answer:

6 mol/L

Explanation:

You should know or have the equation to solve for Molarity which is;

M = n/v (M: Molarity) (n: moles of solute) (v: Liters of solute)

You can start off differently but I would start by converting the mL to L. This is your "v" value.

50.0 mL/ 1000 mL = 0.05 L

Now, you have to convert grams to moles in order to solve for molarity (M).

1.) On the periodic table find the molecular weights of H and O.

H= 1.01 g/mol O= 16.00 g/mol

2.) Multiply them and then add them together to have their combined molecular weights. (You have to multiply by 2 because of their equation; H2O2).

2(1.01) + 2(16.00)= 34.02 g/mol

3.) Now, you're going to use the "picket fence method" or whichever your teacher taught you to convert from grams to moles. This will be your "n" value. (I cannot show it on here without it looking weird, so my sincere apologies.)

10.0 g/ 34.02 g = 0.2939 mol

4.)You are now going to plug in your answers into the equation for Molarity.

M= 0.2939 mol / 0.05 L = 5.878 mol/L

5.) I am sure your professor might be a stickler so for sig figs sake when you multiply or divide use the smallest amount of sig figs you see which is 1. Round 5.878 to 6 mol/L

Sorry this explanation is very long let me know if you need a better more written out explanation.

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4 years ago

Molecule A is: A. Isocitrate B. Pyruvate C. Alpha-ketoglutarate D. Oxaloacete E. None of the above

hodyreva [135]

Answer:... I'm sorry.. I think you're missing something

Explanation:

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3 years ago

What is the word equation for molecules of magnesium reacting with molecules of oxygen to produce molecules of magnesium oxide?

MrRissso [65]

Answer:

magnesium + oxygen Right arrow magnesium oxide

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3 years ago

In the laboratory a student combines 26.2 mL of a 0.234 M chromium(III) acetate solution with 10.7 mL of a 0.461 M chromium(III)

Natalka [10]

Answer: The molarity of $Cr^{3+}$ ions in the solution is 0.299 M

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$ .....(1)

For chromium (III) acetate:

Molarity of chromium (III) acetate solution = 0.234 M

Volume of solution = 26.2 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.234=\frac{\text{Moles of chromium (III) acetate}\times 1000}{26.2}\\\\\text{Moles of chromium (III) acetate}=\frac{0.234\times 26.2}{1000}=0.00613mol$

1 mole of chromium (III) acetate $(Cr(CH_3COO)_3)$ produces 1 mole of chromium $(Cr^{3+})$ ions and 3 moles of acetate $(CH_3COO^-)$ ions

Moles of $Cr^{3+}\text{ ions}=(1\times 0.00613)=0.00613moles$

For chromium (III) nitrate:

Molarity of chromium (III) nitrate solution = 0.461 M

Volume of solution = 10.7 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.461=\frac{\text{Moles of chromium (III) nitrate}\times 1000}{10.7}\\\\\text{Moles of chromium (III) nitrate}=\frac{0.461\times 10.7}{1000}=0.00493mol$

1 mole of chromium (III) nitrate $(Cr(NO_3)_3)$ produces 1 mole of chromium $(Cr^{3+})$ ions and 3 moles of nitrate $(NO_3^-)$ ions

Moles of $Cr^{3+}\text{ ions}=(1\times 0.00493)=0.00493moles$

For chromium cation:

Total moles of chromium cations = [0.00613 + 0.00493] = 0.01106 moles

Total volume of solution = [26.2 + 10.7] = 36.9 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Molarity of }Cr^{3+}\text{ cations}=\frac{0.01106\times 1000}{36.9}\\\\\text{Molarity of }Cr^{3+}\text{ cations}=0.299M/tex]Hence, the molarity of [tex]Cr^{3+}$ ions in the solution is 0.299 M

5 0

4 years ago