The volume of chlorine molecules produced at STP would be 96 dm³.
<h3>Stoichiometric problem</h3>
Sodium chloride ionizes during electrolysis to produce sodium and chlorine ions as follows:
This means that 1 mole of sodium chloride will produce 1 mole of sodium ion and 1 mole of chlorine ion respectively.
Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass
Hence, 234 g of sodium chloride will give:
234/58.44 = 4.00 moles.
Thus, the equivalent number of moles of chlorine produced by 234 g of sodium chloride will be 4 moles.
Recall that:
1 mole of every gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure = 24 Liters.
Hence:
4 moles of chlorine = 4 x 24 = 96 Liters or 96 dm³.
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Answer:
5Atm
Explanation:
I just guess and it’s right
Answer:
Adiabatic. This is a process where no heat is being added or removed from the system. Or can be simply stated as: no heat transfer (or heat flow) happening in a system.
Explanation:
Answer:
a) The theoretical yield is 408.45g of
b) Percent yield =
Explanation:
1. First determine the numer of moles of and .
Molarity is expressed as:
M=
- For the
M=
Therefore there are 1.75 moles of
- For the
M=}{1Lsolution}[/tex]
Therefore there are 2.0 moles of
2. Write the balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of the barium white pigment, :
3. Determine the limiting reagent.
To determine the limiting reagent divide the number of moles by the stoichiometric coefficient of each compound:
- For the :
- For the :
As the is the smalles quantity, this is the limiting reagent.
4. Calculate the mass in grams of the barium white pigment produced from the limiting reagent.
5. The percent yield for your synthesis of the barium white pigment will be calculated using the following equation:
Percent yield =
Percent yield =
The real yield is the quantity of barium white pigment you obtained in the laboratory.