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Elanso [62]
2 years ago
9

Thomson found that the cathode rays were actually streams of with the following properties: ________

Chemistry
2 answers:
kiruha [24]2 years ago
3 0

The cathode rays are also known as electrons. They are a stream of negatively charged particles.

<h3>What are cathode rays?</h3>

The term cathode rays were used by JJ Thompson to describe a stream of rays that emanate from the cathode in a cathode ray tube. These rays correspond to what we know today as electrons.

The cathode rays;

  • Travelled in straight lines
  • Depended on the nature of gas in the tube
  • Were deflected by electric and magnetic fields
  • Produced mechanical motion in objects on their path.

Learn more about cathode rays: brainly.com/question/1825212

ddd [48]2 years ago
3 0

Electron beams such as cathode rays travel in a straight line.

<h3>What are Cathode rays?</h3>

Cathode rays are electrons that are observed in vacuum tubes, is streams of electrons are emitted by the negative electrode.

  • Cathode rays travel in straight lines and usually cast sharp shadows.
  • Cathode rays are negatively charged electrode
  • Cathode rays are usually deflected by an electric and magnetic field.

Therefore, cathode rays traveled in straight lines, they were the composition of the material from which they originated, and they carried a negative electrical charge.

Learn more on cathode rays here,

brainly.com/question/4441361

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Answer:

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Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Why atomic mass doesn't depends upon number of electrons<br><img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5C%5C%20" id="TexFormula1" tit
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

In fact, it turns out that the mass of an electron is so small relative to the masses of protons and neutrons that electrons are considered to have a negligible effect on the overall mass of an atom.

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
If a cross-country runner covers a distance of 347 meters in 134 seconds what is her speed?
Vlad1618 [11]
Distance s=347 meters
time t=134 sec.
speed =s/t=347/134=2.5896 m/s nearly
5 0
4 years ago
What characteristic of light determines what color it appears?
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

Light is made up of wavelengths of light, and each wavelength is a particular colour. The colour we see is a result of which wavelengths are reflected back to our eyes. The visible spectrum showing the wavelengths of each of the component colours. The spectrum ranges from dark red at 700 nm to violet at 400 nm.The 'colour' of an object is the wavelengths of light that it reflects. This is determined by the arrangement of electrons in the atoms of that substance that will absorb and re-emit photons of particular energies according to complicated quantum laws.The reason that different waves of light appear to be different colors of light is because the color of a light wave depends on its wavelength. For example, the wavelength of blue light is about 450 nanometers, while the wavelength of red light is about 700 nanometers.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
To aid in the prevention of tooth decay, it is recommended that drinking water contains 0.900 ppm fluoride (F-). A) How many g o
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

a) <u>1.740 g</u> of F- must be added to a cylindrical water reservoir

b) Grams of sodium fluoride, NaF, that contain this much fluoride:

3.84 g

Explanation:

Step 1. calculate the volume of the tank:

Volume of cylinder =

\pi  r^{2}h ,

Here r = radius of the cylinder = d/2

h = depth = 21.80m

r=\frac{d}{2}

=\frac{3.36x10^{2}}{2}

= 168 m

Volume =

=\frac{22\times 168^{2}\times 21.80}{7}

=1.93\times 10^{6} m^{3}

2.Convert ppm to g/m3 and Solve for mass of F-

1ppm = 1g/m^{3}

0.9ppm = 0.9g/m^{3}

Because both ppm and g/m3 are same quantity .

g/m^{3} =\frac{mass\ of\ F-(g)}{Volume\ m^{3}}\times 10^{6}

0.9 =\frac{mass\ of\ F-}{1.93\times 10^{6} m^{3}}\times 10^{6}

mass\ of\ F- =1.740g

mass of F- required = 1.740 g

3. Apply <u>mole concept </u>to calculate grams of sodium fluoride produced

mass of 1 mole of F2 = 38 g

mass of 1 mole of NaF = 42 g

(from periodic table calculate molar mass)

2Na+F_{2}\rightarrow 2NaF

Here 1 mole of F2 produce = 2 mole of NaF

So,

38 g  of F2 produce = 2 x 42 g of NaF

38 g of F2 produce = 84 g of NaF

1 g of F2 produce = 84/38 g of NaF

1.74 g F2 produce =

\frac {84}{38}\times 1.74

1.74 g F2 produce = 3.84 g of NaF

3.84 g of NaF is produced

3 0
3 years ago
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